Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition)

A Method of Constructing Steiner Triple Systems of Order 3t-2

CHOU Wan-Xi, HUO Yu-Hong, LI Xiao-Yi

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 1-4.

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The basic concept of constructing Steiner triple systems of order v is described.The definition of edges matrix is given.A method of constructing Steiner triple systems of order 3t-2 is proposed.The entire procedure of constructing Steiner triple systems of order 25 is presented.The enumeration problem of disjoint Steiner triple systems of order 25 is discussed.

On the Exponential Diophantine Equation n^x+(n+2)^y=(n+1)^z

LE Mao-Hua

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 5-7.

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Let n be a positive integer.Using the Gel’fond-Baker method,the author proves that if n>3·10¹⁵,the equation n^x+(n+2)^y=(n+1)^z has no positive integer solution (x,y,z).

k-th Root Sequence Average Value Asymptotic Formula

HUANG Wei

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 8-9.

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Let bk(n) be positive integer (n=1,2,…)，that is the k-th root part.The main purpose of this paper is to study the asymptotic properties of the sequence {bk(n)}.Using the elementary method,two interesting hybrid asymptotic formulas involving this sequence {bk(n)} and the generalized Mangoldt function are given.

Clear Number Operation and Application

SU Fa-Hui

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 10-14.

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Based on the definition of clear sets,the definition of clear numbers and add operation are given.Clear numbers operation in application is also discussed.

On Matrix Inequality of Unitary Invariant Norm

ZHANG Li-Juan, REN Fang-Guo

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 15-17.

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Some inequalities are generalized from complex field to square matrices Mn,and then the results about matrix inequalities are proved by means of the singular value decomposition and the properties of the unitary invariant norm.

Qualitative Analysis of a Class of Planar Differential Systems

LIU Qi-Kuan, LIU Hao, LI Ying-Hui

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 18-23.

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The properties of equilibrium points are analyzed by the singular point theory,and the non-existence of closed orbit is discussed in view of Dulac function.By using Hopf bifurcation theory,some sufficient conditions for the existence of limit cycles are obtained.Furthermore,with the theorem Л.А.Чеpkac and Л.И.Ж.илeвыч,some sufficient conditions for the uniqueness and stability for limit cycles of such systems are obtained.

Some Special Probabilistic Metric Spaces

LI Liang, YAN Chang-Li, ZHANG Min-Xian

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 24-27.

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The authors give the definitions of PMG and LPM space and introduce a special LPM space,which is called PQN space.Then a special PM space named APM space is also introduced.In each APM space,an linear structure can be constructed such that this PM space is an LPM space.An example of APM space which is constructed by a non-topological vector PN space is given.

Multianalysis on the Factors of Influencing Overseas Tourists Coming to China

MA Jian-Guo, LIU Xin-Ping

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 28-30.

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This paper uses statistics from National Natural Science Foundation and constructs the statistical-analysis mathematical model.It also analyzes the factors that influnce the number of overseas tourists coming to China quantifiably and gradually in-depth by SPSS software.

Application of Vertical Circulation Method in the Transportation Problem

WU Jian-Ping, WU Shang-Min

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 31-34.

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A new method on the table,the vertical circulation method,is used to determine the initial scheduling schemes.Minimum element method only considers the local transportation cost minimization,and vogel method has heavy computation and tedious steps.While vertical circulation method determines the transportation volume distribution of each row and column according the crossing row and column element size.This method forms a transportation problem when the global volume is as small as possible.When the initial basic feasible solution is determined,through the adjustment of the scheme,the optimal solution can be determined.

Digital Watermark Technology for Relational DatabasesBased on Nonnumeric Field

HU Bin, PENG Pei-Fu

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 35-37.

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A digital watermarking for relational databases algorithm based on nonnumeric field is proposed.This algorithm is good at embedding much more information and doesn’t need original database in the recover progress.Experimental results show that this algorithm is safe and effective to prevent subset-attack and add-attack.

Optimizing Association Rule Set of Data Mining

GAO Yong-Hui

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 38-42.

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The concepts of positive association rule and negative association rule are redefined，and the interest degree of the rules is brought out.Therefore，the evaluation standard of the positive and the negative association rules is conformed.On the basis of the above，the inconsistency of association rule set is solved tentatively by logical method and its expressive power is increased further.As a result，the author optimizes the original association rule set.

Scheme of Building Communication Network Based on the Fuzzy Minimal Spanning Tree

XIE Li-Jun, LI Xiao-Mei, HE Jia, YANG Jun

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 43-46.

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The modern city communication network is optimized according to the principle of the graph theory and the fuzzy set.It will establish a model with the shortest distance,the lowest expense,the highest network reliability to guarantee certain restraint condition,such as network connectivity and radiation movement.It aims at getting the approximate optimal solution of erecting the communication network.This article studies some factors in the network construction that the boundary is undistinguishable.It has established the fuzzy minimal spanning tree model,and quoted the classical algorithm of building the minimal spanning tree.It is simple,practical,quick for real-time operation.It is applicable in the construction of the modern city network.The algorithm has proven its superiority after the procedure test.

Application of Mechanise Animation Based on Pro/E in Terminal Design

CHEN Chao-Hui, LING Zhong-Liang

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 47-50.

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With an example of the power terminal,the process of the Pro / E mechanise motion simulation is analyzed,the application of Pro/E mechanise and animation in product design are illustrated，and thus early design flaws and potential failure are detected to achieve the optimization of the design.

Phase-Resolved Spectra of Radio Mean Pulse Profiles for PSR 0329+54,0834+06,1133+16

YANG Jiang-He

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 51-58.

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Three pulsars (PSR 0329+54,0834+06,1133+16) with high quality signal-to-noise of radio mean pulse profiles are selected from the available literature.The characteristics of the radio mean pulse profiles are analyzed for three pulsars.The phase-resolved spectrum and the correlations between radio emissions flux and frequency at the same phase are obtained.The results are as follows: The characteristics of the phase-resolved spectra are different among three pulsars.For 1133+16,the spectra is steep at two sides of pulse profiles,otherwise flatter in the middle.For 0329+54 and 0834+06,the spectra are flat at the leading part and steeper at the trailing.According to those spectra characteristics,pulsars can be classified.For 1133+16,there are good correlations between radio emission and frequency at same phase,and when |Φ| > 3°,the correlation coefficient R>0.8 and chance probability P<0.03,which show that the radio emission of 1133+16 is power low spectrum.So,for 0329+54,when 4° > Φ > 3° and Φ < -3°,R>0.5,P<20%,and for 0834+06,those relationships are mutative and weakly at different phase,and means the radio emission may be not power low.

Multiply Connected Topology and Basic Principles and Mathematical Analysis of East Economics

ZHANG Yi-Fang

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 59-66.

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Using the similar formulas of the preference relation and the utility function,the author introduces the confidence relations and the corresponding influence functions that represent various interacting strengths of different families,cliques and systems of organization.Since they can affect products,profit,prices and so on in an economic system,and are usually independent of economic results,the system can produce a multiply connected topological economics.When the changes of the product and the influence are independent of one another,they may be a node or saddle point.When the influence function is large enough to achieve a certain threshold value,it will form a wormhole with loss of capital.Some shortages on the west economics are reviewed.Then combining with the east thinking-system,especially,Lao-Zhuang philosophy,the author proposes an east economics and its three principles:the common restraint or common promotion principle of the Yin-Yang and the Five-Elements,the whole principle of heaven-humanity-earth,and the cycle principle of some elements.Its major characteristics are entirety,balance and harmony.The highest aim is the principle of unified nature-human-society harmony.Further more,the author researches the corresponding mathematical theories and some concrete applications.The east economics is a nonlinear whole economics,and also a multiply connected topological economics related with various factors.These will redound to reconstruct of economics.

Token-Ring Network Fidelity of Teleportation by Three-Particles Entangled GHZ State

ZHOU Xiao-Qing, WU Yun-Wen

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 67-70.

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Through analyzing quantum communication in the token-ring network of three-particles entangled GHZ state，two articulation points are found and the fidelity is calculated.The calculation results show that the maximum fidelity is 1 for |a|=0,|b|=1 or |a|=1,|b|=0.For |a|=|b|=2/2,the fidelity is 0.5.The average fidelity is 0.67 at Bell-state measurement.With Von Neuman measurement,the fidelity relates to analyzer angle θ.If θ=π/4±kπ （k=0,1,2,…），the maximum fidelity is 1;if θ=π/4±kπ/2/（k=0,1,3,5…），the minmum of the fidelity is zero.The average fidelity is 0.5 .

Nano-generator Driven by Stochastic Vibrations——Refining Order from Disorder

LI De-Jun

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 71-75.

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The principle of the direct-current nano-generator driven by ultrasonic waves is studied.It is shown that the nanogenerator is a wonderful disorder-energy harvester,it can convert nanoscale random minor mechanical energy into electrical energy;in other words,it is a wonderful device that can convert mess into order and refine order from disorder.The direct-current value of the nano-generator caused by stochastic vibrations noise is also calculated.Under certain conditions,the direct-current value of the nanogenerator can achieve the level of 240 nA,which can be measured by experiment.

Causal Relationship Between Geological Catastrophes and Spiral Potential——New Eviderce from Modern Astronomy,Fossil Records and Geological Survey

ZHANG Wei-Jia, YU Hang-Jie, LEI Yang, DANIEL Connelly

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 76-85.

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The Modern astronomic theory of the Milky Way Galaxy is called ‘Density wave theory’.Density wave theory is used to make attempt in explaining the catastrophes and paleontological records.Coincidentally,but still disputed,each time solar system entered into the spiral arms corresponds to impact events,respectively.Furthermore,earth was heated up while traversing the spiral arms.Therefore,warmed climate would reach its climax at the end of a traversing.Calculations revealed that the spiral arms would impose an influence on earth and the solar system,which is astronomically slight but biologically considerable.Fossil records and geological survey corroborated such statement.Both abnormal events during the transition of Perseus Arm and Scutum-Crux Arm are discovered in this article.Research on lunar vestiges and craters is under process,in order to compensate earth’s geologic process which might efface records.

Low-Cost Design of High-Performance Industrial Data Acquisition and Analysis System

SHI Da-Fa, WANG Yong-Hua

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 86-89.

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A general control plan based on PLC and the touch screen fulfills the task of data storage and analysis in industry control system with lower cost and higher performance and the data acquisition is in the high speed.The touch screen database ‘problem of lower velocity (2 times per second) is solved in the process of data storage.Not only the speed of preserving data can reach 20 times per second,but also the total amount of the database storing data is increased.The system has been applied in the diaphragm performance test system in a military enterprise,and the precision has reached more than 0.5%.

Three-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis for the Displacement of River-Crossing Tunnel Vault

YANG Jun-Bo, DONG Hui, CHEN Jia-Bo, HOU Jun-Min

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 90-93.

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The research is based on the western tunnel crossing the Liuyanghe river.Ansys software is used to simulate the three-dimensional excavation with CD method.The displacement data of tunnel vault obtained is compared with the real data.The displacement characteristics and charge regularities of this project are summarized.The research provides reference and experience for the future similar project.The results show that:the vault displacements change slowly with space location;the soil consolidation is better,the vault displacement is lower;Reinforcement area is appropriate,the seepage is good to vault displacement.

Five Population Genetic Characteristics of Students from Miao Nationality in Xiangxi

LIU Jian-Guo, HE Xiao-Wei

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 94-97.

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Five morphological traits on face of 594 cases of Miao from Xiangxi were investigated.The 5 indexes were nasal profile,nostril form,chin projection,hair point of the forehead and hair form.The results showed that:majority of individuals of Miao were non-um bonate nasal profile,wide nostril,projected chin and straight hair；in most cases,these 5 indexes were not correlated with each other except nasal profile and chin projection,chin projection and hair form.

Effect of Preparing Conditions on the Properties of PVDF / PES-C Blend Membrane

ZHU Shi-Long, ZHANG Jun-Sheng, LI Yong, WU Li-Shun, DUAN You-Gou

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 98-102.

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Flat sheet PVDF/PES-C blend membrane is prepared by using phenolphthalein polyether sulfone (PES-C) as blending material,N,N-dimethyl acetamide (DMAc) as solvent,PVP K30,PVP K90 or LiCl as additives.Under the condition of different pre-evaporation time and coagulation temperature,the membrane is characterized by shrinkage ratio and pure water flux.The shrinkage ratio has a minimum and the water flux has a maximum when the content of PVP reaches 5%.The water flux changes along with the variety of pre-evaporation time,the coagulation temperature and the operating pressure.

Research Progress in Extraction Methods and Detection Technologies of Pharmaceutical Ingredients of Artemisia Annua

ZHANG Feng-Jie, LIU Zhu-Xiang, CHEN Gong-Xi

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 103-107.

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Extraction methods and detection technologies of pharmaceutical ingredients of Artemisia annua were introduced such as cold leaching extraction,refluxing extraction,soxhlet extraction,ultrasonic extraction,warm leaching extraction,supercritical CO2 extraction,steam distillation and so on.This review summarized research progress on Extraction methods and detection technologies of pharmaceutical ingredients of Artemisia annua，and the application prospect was discussed and outlooked.

Informatization Progress in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises

ZHANG Tian-Ping, JIANG Jing-Hai, OuYang-Min-Zhi

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 108-111.

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Under information technology and economic globalization,numerous enterprises which accelerate informatization construction to improve its competitiveness have appeared.Informatization has provided great benefits and profits to them.According to surveys conducted over the last few years,the informatization development of the small and medium-sized enterprises in our country which play an important role in national economy is far from perfect.It makes our enterprises face up with severe challenges in international competition.Therefore,how to promote informatization of the small and medium-side enterprises has become an important project.

Connotation of the Control Power of Chinese Family Firm

DONG Wei, DONG Rong

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 112-117.

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The final goal of scrambling for firm’s control power is obtaining the gains of control power.The firm’s control power is composed by the “core” of control power and the outer-control power.The “core” of control power is decided by property capital and it defines the allocation of the outer-control power.Family firm is the means of realizing familial goal by the family special interest group.The “core” of control power is grasped by family and will be inherited within family.According to the scale of family firm and the trust extent of family for professional manager,the outer-control power present dynamic distribution from being completely grasped by family to being completely authorized to professional manager.

Discussion on the Logical Structure of Sport Culture and the Revelation of Sport Culturati Cultivation

LONG Pei-Lin, ZHOU Dao-Ping, LIU Shao-Ying

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 118-121.

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The paper analyzes the concept,components and logical structure of sports culture and reveals the cultural connotation and special education value of different elements of sports culture.The result shows that sports culture means the summation of material wealth and spirit wealth that people have created during they are rebuilding the men’s physiological characteristics and it can be divided into sports technique culture,sports system culture and sports spirit culture.They are respectively situated in the outermost,middle and core of the sports culture system.They also have education values of health education,accelerating individual socialization and upgrading the humanistic spirit.Based on the connotation,the paper puts forward that it it is necessary to build comprehensive quality idea with the humanistic spirit as the core,enhance cultivated education of moral quality and normative social behavior to cultivate sports culturati.Psychological quality and physical quality are both important.Body and mind,technical expertise and theory of discipline should be developed harmoniously.

Quality Evaluation System Indexes of Personnel Training by Combining Working with Studying

LI Dao-Zhi, YU Shao-Jun, FU Ying

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 122-125.

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The principles to construct the quality evaluation system of personnel training by combining working with studying are introcluced.The evaluation system is constructed by three indexes:ideological morality,ability,and social evaluation.The weight of each index is determined by analytical hierarchy process,and the connotation of the core index is explained.

Development and Utilization of File Information Resources in Universities Based on Network Technology

YI Li-Qun

journal6, 2010, 31(4): 126-128.

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The rapid development of the network technology proposes new requirements to the file management of the universities.A series of reform measures must be taken,especially the development and utilization of the file information resources.Firstly,the traditional ideas of the file work of the universities should be changed and the overall strategy of the development and utilization should be re-designed.Secondly,the construction and maintenance of the network hardware should be enhanced.Lastly,the quality of file personnel shoud be upgraded.

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