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    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition) 2015 Vol.36
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    Revisiting the Graceful Labeling of the Unconnected Graph C4m-1G
    WU Yue-Sheng
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 1-4.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.001
    Abstract1656)      PDF(pc) (255KB)(1599)       Save
    The gracefulness of the unconnected graph C4m-1G is discussed.Two sufficient conditions are given for the gracefulness of unconnected graph C4m-1G
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    Theories of Local Semi-Bases on Semi-Continuous dcpo
    GAO Li, ZHAO Xi-Yan
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 5-6.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.002
    Abstract1941)      PDF(pc) (233KB)(1894)       Save
    The relevant definitions and main properties are compared among the continuous lattice,semi continuous lattice and semi continuous dcpo,and thus their relations and differences are obtained.Some supplements are made and the concept of local semi-base about semi-continuous dcpo is introduced.Furthermore,some relevant properties and conclusions are obtained.
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    Theories of Local Semi-Bases on Semi-Continuous dcpo
    ZHU Zhen-Zhen, LU Tao
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 7-10.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.003
    Abstract1836)      PDF(pc) (274KB)(1536)       Save
    The relevant definitions and main properties are compared among the continuous lattice,semi continuous lattice and semi continuous dcpo,and thus their relations and differences are obtained.Some supplements are made and the concept of local semi-base about semi-continuous dcpo is introduced.Furthermore,some relevant properties and conclusions are obtained.
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    Relations Between Kinds of Generalized Inverse Matrices and the Application
    ZHOU Yu-Xing, TU Huo-Nian
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 11-13.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.004
    Abstract2255)      PDF(pc) (239KB)(1852)       Save
    Several matrix equations satisfying cancellation law are applied to study the relationship between the generalized inverse matrix (AA*)(1),(A*A)(1),A{1,2,3} and A{1,2,4}.Some new results are obtained.
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    Application of Guldin Theorem to Definite Integral Calculation
    HUANG Yong
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 14-18.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.005
    Abstract2333)      PDF(pc) (306KB)(2169)       Save
    Using elementary geometry,physics of liquid pressure,and the relevant analyzing methods for definite integral calculation,the author studies systematically Guldin theorem.The calculation of definite integrals of five classes is thus simplified.
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    Inexplicability of Structural Relative Number in Structure Analysis Application
    YOU Xin-Cai
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 19-20.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.006
    Abstract1778)      PDF(pc) (299KB)(1790)       Save
    Structural relative number is one of the most important indexes in the comprehensive indexes,and is widely used.The connotation of the theory and the algorithm seems to be perfect,but in the structural analysis,some puzzling situations often appear in operation,which suggests the presence of defects in the structural relative number.In this paper,through elaborating connotation,listing the typical examples,presenting the problems,and analysing the cause of the problem,it is pointed out that the general basic structure and derivative structure must be distinguished,further refinement must be made in the aspect of algorithm,exceptions must be provided for calculating the derived structure,so that the needs of various statistical analysis can be met.
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    Dynamical Dissipative Cooling of a Cavity Opto-Mechanical Oscillator
    MI Xian-Wu, LI Xiu-Hong
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 21-27.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.007
    Abstract2254)      PDF(pc) (811KB)(1253)       Save
    The dynamical cooling process of a cavity opto-mechanical system is investigated by a master equation.The mean phonon number is calculated using the covariance approach.Firstly,the effect of different cavity dissipation rate on the mean phonon number is discussed in the strong coupling system.Then the variation of mean phonon number changing with different parameters in the weak and strong coupling system is compared.For strong coupling regime,the mean phonon number oscillates periodically with the increase of coupling strength and it decreases fast as the cavity dissipation rate increases.Finally,it reaches a cooling limit.In the weak coupling regime,the mean phonon number increases fast as the cavity dissipation rate increases and it reaches equilibrium in the end.
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    Algorithm for Detecting Feature Points of Circle Image
    LI Piao, YANG Tian-Long, LIAO Jian-Guo, ZHAO Qian-Cheng
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 28-34.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.008
    Abstract2944)      PDF(pc) (1134KB)(2549)       Save
    In order to improve the accuracy and stability of circular image feature point detection,an algorithm is put forward based on the gray-scale symmetry of circular image center.Through this algorithm,the edge of circular image is firstly detected by Sobel operator;then gray-scale qualitative method is used to determine the center of the circular image;and finally gray-scale symmetry factor is introduced to obtain the sub-pixel coordinates of the feature points of circular image.Projection simulation experiment and measuring experiment are adopted to evaluate the precision of this algorithm,and the experiment results show that the precision of this method is around 0.2 pixels.
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    Logistics Information Management System Based on Android Mobile Platform
    LI Ying-Jiu
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 35-39.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.009
    Abstract2686)      PDF(pc) (3107KB)(1956)       Save
    Android mobile intelligent device platforms are applied to logistics procedure.A logistics routing planning algorithm based on mobile platforms is proposed.A corresponding logistics information management system is researched and implemented.The logistics information is collected,saved,transferred,identified,tracked and queried using wireless mobile access and electronic map provided by Android system.This method can control logistics procedure of vehicle and cargo,achieving efficiency and cost reduction.
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    Multi-scale Retinex Algorithm for the Foggy Image Enhancement Based on Sub-band Decomposition
    SHU Ting, LIU Yao-Feng, DENG Bo, TAN Ya-Peng, CHEN Bing-Quan
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 40-45.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.010
    Abstract3025)      PDF(pc) (3547KB)(1497)       Save
    A kind of Multi-Scale Retinex (MSR) algorithm based on sub-band decomposition for image enhancement was proposed.First,the improved MSR algorithm was used to deal with the foggy image.Then,the gain of the different foggy image was obtained by the sub-band decomposition method.After that,the clear and enhanced image was obtained by the image fusion technology.At the same time,the simulation results of the algorithm was analyzed by using the mean value,standard deviation,entropy and mean square error (MSE) and peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR).The simulation and evaluation results show that the contrast of image is increased,the useful information of the original image is retained,the degree of distortion is small,and the clarity of the image can be improved.
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    Interaction of Dibutyl Phosphate with Trypsin
    ZHANG Guo-Wen, WANG Ya-Ping
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 46-51.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.011
    Abstract2259)      PDF(pc) (1128KB)(2332)       Save
    The effects of plasticizer dibutyl phosphate (DBP) on the spectral properties,structure and catalytic activity of trypsin were investigated using fluorescence,UV-vis absorption and circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy along with atomic force microscopy (AFM) and molecular simulation under simulative physiological conditions (pH 7.4).The result of fluorescence quenching indicated that a ground state complex was formed between DBP and trypsin through hydrogen bonds and Van Der Waals forces,resulting in the intrinsic fluorescence quenching of trypsin.There was a single class of binding sites on trypsin for DBP.Analysis of synchronous fluorescence,UV-vis absorption and CD spectra demonstrated that the addition of DBP led to the conformational alteration of trypsin,decreases in the α-helix,β-sheet and β-turn contents and an increase in the random coil content.The AFM topography image showed that the binding of DBP with trypsin caused the surface morphology change of trypsin and the protein aggregation.The molecular modeling results exhibited that the binding site of DBP on trypsin was adjacent to the S1 binding pocket,and three hydrogen bonds formed between the amino acid residues His 57,Ser 195 and Gly 193 of trypsin and the oxygen atom of DBP.The enzymatic activity assay indicated that the binding interaction led to the inhibition of the trypsin activity.
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    Purification of Methyl Eleostearate by the AgNO3-Silca Gel Column Gradient Elution Method
    LIU Yun-Shuang, FU Wei-Chang
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 52-56.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.012
    Abstract3316)      PDF(pc) (459KB)(2529)       Save
    Fatty acid methyl esters of tung oil were synthesized by transesterification of tung oil and methanol with NaOH as catalyst.The AgNO3-silca gel column gradient elution method was used for the separation of reaction product to obtain methyl eleostearate.The methyl eleostearate was characterized by GC-MS,IR,UV and HPLC.The purity of the final methyl eleostearate was found to be 95%.For further study of biological activities of eleostearic acid and its glyceryl ester compound,the methyl eleostearate can be used to synthesize monoglyceride and diglyceride of eleostearic acid.
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    Determination of Nickel(Ⅱ) in Isopropyl Alcohol-Ammonium Sulfate-PAN Aqueous Two-Phase Extraction System by Spectrophotometry
    ZHANG Shu-Gui, SUN Sai-Lan, DONG Hong-Min, WANG Peng-Peng, LI You-Ji, QIN Shi-Dong
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 57-60.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.013
    Abstract2565)      PDF(pc) (388KB)(1653)       Save
    The distribution behavior of the association complex formed by the chelating agent PAN(1-(2-pyridineazo)-2-naphthol) with Ni2+ and Tween 80 was studied in the aqueous two-phase system between isopropyl alcohol and (NH4)2SO4 solution.The results showed that the maximum absorption wavelength of associated complex was located at 562 nm which turned to the red shift of 97 nm compared with the mixture of PAN and alcohol solution.The linear range of the calibration curve was 0.10~0.60 mg/L,with the linear correlation coefficient being 0.999 2 and the apparent molar absorbance ε being 1.7×105 L·mol-1·cm-1.The interfering ions,such as lead(Ⅱ),zinc(Ⅱ),aluminum(Ⅲ),manganese(Ⅱ),molybdenum(Ⅵ),iron(Ⅲ),chromium (Ⅵ),and Ni(Ⅱ),were not extracted by the system,and the Ni(Ⅱ) was separated from the interfering ions mentioned above.
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    Temporal Scaling Characteristics of Correlation of O3 and NO2 for Urban Area of Chengdu  in  Basin Climate
    LI Si-Chuan, WU Sheng-Hu, HUANG Yi, SHI Kai
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 61-66.  
    Abstract2061)      PDF(pc) (517KB)(1792)       Save
    The correlations between ground-level NO2 and O3 concentration are analyzed by the method of detrended cross-correlation analysis,based on the observational data in the urban area of Chengdu (capital of Sichuan Provincial,China) from July 1 to August 31,2013 and from January 1 to February 28,2014.The results show that the correlation between NO2 and O3 concentration are characterized by long-term persistence.Furthermore,a comparative study of the correlation of NO2 and O3 in the summer and winter is made,and the reason for the differences are analyzed.It shows that there were significant differences in meteorological conditions on the different time scale of the interaction between NO2 and O3.It was found that the differences are due to solar radiation,sunshine hours and temperature.The results help to deepen the understanding the pollution characteristic of O3 in Chengdu.
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    Abroad Research Review of Literatures About Energy Consumption and Carbon Emissions of Different Building Structures
    WEN Ri-Kun, SHEN Jun-Jie, CHEN Ya-Kun, ZHANG Ya-Ting
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 67-74.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.015
    Abstract2243)      PDF(pc) (785KB)(2972)       Save
    Literatures abroad on energy consumption and carbon emissions of different building structures are reviewed,with focus on the research progress and research results about the energy consumption and carbon emissions of wooden structures,concrete structures and steel structures.The article draws the conclusion that the energy consumption and carbon emissions of wooden structures is lower than those of the concrete and steel ones;wooden structure has a carbon storage function and waste wood burning can substitute fossil fuels;at construction sites,concrete structures consume more energy than steel structures do;under the same boundary conditions,concrete structures have lower implied energy and implied carbon than steel structures;but if the steel recovery is considered,energy consumption and carbon emissions of both the structures are appropriate.This conclusion can provide reference for the domestic study on energy consumption and carbon emissions of different building structures in China.
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    Diversity Investigation of Vascular Plant Species in Donghe National Wetland Park
    HU Wen-Yi, XU Liang, ZHANG Jie, YANG Zuo-Cheng, ZHANG Dai-Gui
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 75-79.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.016
    Abstract2074)      PDF(pc) (418KB)(1750)       Save
    The diversity of vascular plant species in Donghe National Wetland Park is described by field surveying.The results show that there are 1485 species of vascular plant in Donghe National Wetland Park,belonging to 766 genera and 179 families.Among them,there are 285 Wetland plants (including aquatic plants),belonging to 186 genera and 73 families,accounting for 40.78%、24.28% and 19.19% of the total amount of families,genera and species in Donghe National Wetland Park,respectively.The geographic distribution is complex for 11 types of family distribution and 15 types of genera distribution.The flora in genera displayed significant tropical feature,with 46.25% (including 327 genera) of tropical elements and 41.00% (including 288 genera) of temperate elements.The corresponding conservation strategies were proposed,aiming to provide reference for the biodiversity conservation of National Wetland Park.
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    Analysis on Consumption from the Perspective of Institutional Economics
    WANG Yue-Wu
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 80-83.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.017
    Abstract1487)      PDF(pc) (354KB)(1314)       Save
    Because of the natural attribute of consumption behaviors and the social attribute of the property right of consumption resource,consumption demonstrates varieties of externalities.Based on the nature and characteristics of property rights,there exists greater externality in the consumption at public expense than at the private one.Regulations from institutions and morality should be utilized properly to solve the problems of externality in consumption.
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    Integration and Renovation Strategies of the Mining Industry in Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture
    PENG Yan-Min, SU Hui
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 84-88.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.018
    Abstract2456)      PDF(pc) (453KB)(1454)       Save
    The mining industry has become an important pillar industry of national economy,but many years of excessive exploitation and extensive development have caused damage to the resources,the environment and seriously affected the sustainable development of mining industry itself.This paper,from the sustainable development perspective,and taking Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture as an example,based on the global governmental theory and complex adaptive system theory,discusses the integration and renovation strategies of the mining industry,which is conducive to the promotion of government management functions and also to the transformation and upgrading of the mining economy in national areas.
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    Analysis on the Interest Preference of the Stakeholders in the Co-Governance of the Contaminated Mine Areas:A Case Study of “Manganese  Triangle Areas” in Southwest China
    CHEN You-Lian
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 89-92.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.019
    Abstract1681)      PDF(pc) (307KB)(1448)       Save
    Once the extremely contaminated environment in the"Manganese Triangle Areas" in Southwest China has been remarkably improved through the co-governance by the stakeholders,i.e.,government departments,manganese enterprises,and local residents.This paper attempts to analyze the stakeholders' interest preference and shows that they are all concerned with social,economic and environmental benefits.The paper recommends that it is necessary to establish a more effective co-governance mechanism to include the government departments,manganese enterprises,local residents and other stakeholders and to achieve great harmony in the social,economic and environmental development.
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    Current Situation of Sports Art Curriculum in Colleges and Universitiesof Hunan Province,China
    WANG Jing-Qiong, LUO Jie
    journal6    2015, 36 (1): 93-96.   DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.020
    Abstract1910)      PDF(pc) (343KB)(1607)       Save
    Based on  literatures,interviews,questionnaire,and mathematical statistics,this paper investigated the  sports arts curriculum,curriculum implementation,teaching staff,and teaching facilities in colleges and universities of Hunan province.The findings indicate that the current curriculum of sports art is highly approved,and the teaching staff is qualified;however,the teaching materials are limited and the textbooks are outdated;furthermore,the facilities must be improved.
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    Derivation of Gaussian Equation Formulas of Surface Theory
    XING Jia-Sheng, GAO Jian-Quan, LUO Xiu-Hua
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 1-7.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.001
    Abstract5676)      PDF(pc) (365KB)(2733)       Save
    The Gaussian equation expression of surface theory is discussed.The direct explicit formula expression of Gaussian equation is derived by means of the matrix expression of the fundamental equation on curved surface.The derivation of Gaussian curvature simplified formula is discussed which discloses the discovery of Gaussian curvature implicit formula.The proof procedure of Gaussian equation of Liouville form is demonstrated.
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    On Random Fixed Point Theorems of Random Condensing Operators and Applications
    XU Shao-Yuan
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 8-10.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.002
    Abstract2109)      PDF(pc) (255KB)(1587)       Save
    In this paper,by using the so-called Leray-Schauder random fixed point theorem,we obtain a number of new random fixed point theorems.The  corresponding result is applied to a class of random nonlinear integral equations.
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    Existence of Solutions for Boundary Value Problems of Impulsive Fractional Differential Equations via Critical Point Theory
    HUANG Yi, CHEN Guo-Ping
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 11-15.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.003
    Abstract2682)      PDF(pc) (322KB)(1555)       Save
    In this paper,we investigate existence results of Dirichlet boundary problems for a class of impulsive fractional differential equations.The arguments are based upon the mountain pass theorem of critical point theory.
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    Investigation on Multipoint Boundary Value Problems of Fractional Differential Equations with Parameters
    OUYANG Min , ZHONG Wen-Yong
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 16-19.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.004
    Abstract2121)      PDF(pc) (258KB)(1808)       Save
    This paper deals with the existence and multiplicity results of positive solutions to the multipoint boundary value problems of Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with two parameters.Using fixed-point theorems,some sufficient conditions are obtained to guarantee the existence of at least one or three solutions to the boundary value problems.
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    On Error Bound for Linear Complementarity Problem of Double α-Chain Diagonally Dominant Matrix
    PENG Ling, MO Hong-Min
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 20-22.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.005
    Abstract2033)      PDF(pc) (247KB)(1504)       Save
    In this paper,we give new error bound for the linear complementarity problem where the involved matrix is a double α-chain diagonally dominant matrix based on its definition and properties.Preliminary numerical results show that the proposed error bound is efficient for verifying accuracy of approximate solutions.
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    Method of Shape Adjustment of Cubic B-Spline Curve
    WANG Jing-Xin, JU Yan
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 23-28.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.006
    Abstract2757)      PDF(pc) (316KB)(1378)       Save
    This paper analyzes the structure of B-Spline Curve with local shape adjustment parameters,proposes the method of using transformation matrix with adjustment parameters to generate the control points,and then obtains the method of the objective Cubic B-Spline Curve with shape parameter.The study explores the influence of parameter change on the curve and the continuity conditions for generating Spline Curve at the splice point.
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    Improved FCM Image Segmentation Based on Multi-Resolution Analysis and K-Means Clustering
    GUO Hai-Tao, ZHAO Hong-Ye, XU Lei, HOU Yi-Min, JIAO Sheng-Xi
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 29-32.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.007
    Abstract2485)      PDF(pc) (1023KB)(1384)       Save
    The fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering is widely used in image segmentation,but the random determination of initial clustering centers of the FCM clustering is likely to generate incorrect segmentation of an image.To avoid the such deficiency,a method of choosing initial clustering centers in the FCM clustering for image segmentation is proposed.The method determines the number for the image clustering by means of the number of the peaks in the two-dimensional histogram of an image comprised of gray values of pixels and mean values of their neighborhoods.Then the K-means clustering is used to obtain the initial clustering centers of the FCM clustering for the low-frequency subband image of the original image.The image segmentation experiments show that the proposed method is feasible.
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    Implementation of MIPv6Program Based on Linux AdHoc Network
    ZHANG Xin-Hua
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 33-37.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.008
    Abstract1724)      PDF(pc) (600KB)(1516)       Save
    This paper proposes the implementation scheme and the key technology improvement of MIPv6 protocol based on Linux Adhoc network.Through the analysis on the problem of mobile switching delay,the proposal reduces the system delay.Through the establishment of experimental scenes,the performance of the mobile switching is studied.Comparison of the delay data verifies the improved scheme is correct and feasible.
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    Some Theories About Mathematical-Physical Equations and Development of Complex Variables Functions
    ZHANG Yi-Fang
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 38-45.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.009
    Abstract2352)      PDF(pc) (415KB)(2074)       Save
    First,the general equations and some of the simplified forms of their solutions are discussed.Next,the mathematical-physical equations and their symmetries are introduced.Thirdly,the fixed points,the qualitative analysis theory and corresponding applications on these equations are investigated.Fourthly,linear algebra is assorted from matrix.Fifthly,various quantities related with mathematics and physics are discussed.Finally,the extension of the number field and various super complex variables functions developed from the complex variables functions,etc.,are researched.
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    Analytical Prediction and Simulation of Chaos in Voltage Driven Chua’s Circuit
    LI Bang-Yan, LI Lian-Jun
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 46-51.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.010
    Abstract1857)      PDF(pc) (456KB)(1681)       Save
    Chua’s circuit can produce complex nonlinear dynamics,the state of which is three order differential equations and which is used to study chaos behavior.Firstly,a voltage driven model of Chua’s deformed circuit is set up.Secondly,an analytical method to predict the scope of the parameters of chaos of the third-order nonlinear differential equations is proposed.At last,numberical method and Lyapunov exponent analysis are used to simulate the prediction result,which verifies the correctness of chaotic prediction analysis of this circuit.
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    Combined Anti-Interference Technology Based on Smart Antenna and Multi-User Detection
    DENG Xiao-Fei, SUN Wei, SHI Jin
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 52-54.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.011
    Abstract1740)      PDF(pc) (348KB)(1510)       Save
    The combined technology against multiple access interference is a new research field.This article combines smart antenna with the multi-user detection to suppress coherent interference and to improve the bit error rate of the system.In addition,it adopts these key technologies for wireless resource utilization.The paper puts forward a CDMA system model of using multi-user detection after smart antenna,and meanwhile introduces the adaptive filter based on LMS algorithm to eliminate the narrow band interference.At last,it analyzes the nature through Matlab simulation.The results show that the joint anti-interference has better bit error rate performance.
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    Algorithm of  Vehicle Classification Based on Traffic Video Surveillance System
    SHEN Ying, YANG Huan-Zhi, ZHANG Zhen-Bin, ZENG Qing-Huan-Li-Ping, CHEN Bing-Quan, ZHANG Bang-Ying
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 55-59.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.012
    Abstract2503)      PDF(pc) (2169KB)(1672)       Save
    Video surveillance system is a component of intelligent transportation system.Through preprocessing and detecting the video image of vehicles in monitoring area,and real-time classification,the release time of traffic lights can be confirmed in real time according to the size of the vehicle flow.By using the method of the active contour tracking model and fuzzy support vector machine,the intelligent traffic video surveillance system provides real-time detection and classification of vehicles.Matlab simulation results show that the average correct recognition rate of large,medium and small sized vehicle is  8 9.8%,so the method can improve the efficiency of traffic.
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    Recent Progress on Radical C—H Bond Cyclization to Form Oxindoles
    ZHOU Dong, LI Yu-Hua, DENG You-Lin, LI Zhi-Hao- , TANG Shi
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 60-70.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.013
    Abstract2668)      PDF(pc) (1001KB)(2575)       Save
    Oxindole and its derivatives are widely distributed in nature,and the synthetic method has been one of the hot topics of synthetic chemistry.According to the coupling mechanism,the researches on oxindole synthesis through free radical mediated C—H cyclization in recent years are summarized.In view of the effects of catalyst,oxidizing agent,and solvent on the reaction system,this paper discusses the method of cleaving C—H bond.
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    Forest Resources,Its Culture and Application in Xiangxi Region
    CHEN Gong-Xi, CHEN Xuan, ZHOU Qiang, XU Liang
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 71-76.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.014
    Abstract2309)      PDF(pc) (608KB)(1690)       Save
    Based on the actual investigation and literature review,it is found that in western Hunan,there are 101 families,321 genera and 101 species (including the cultivation of 8 families,29 genera and 76 species) of forest resources,which can be roughly divided into four categories of timber forests,gardening forests,economic forests,and firewood forests.Chinese fir occupies an important position in the western Hunan forest resources,with a total of about 10 kinds of 6 genera and 3 families being collectively referred to as “Chinese Fir”,which is not only known as “omnipotent woods”,but also has specific cultural meanings.Forest resources in Xiangxi region are significant in three aspects of the forestry economic,ecological maintenance and forest culture.
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    Cloning and Sequencing of Adhesive Protein Genes of Avian Pasteurella Multocida
    DUAN Shixiong,NAZIERBIEKE Wulumuhan,BORRATHYBAY Entomack
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 77-81.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.015
    Abstract2182)      PDF(pc) (667KB)(1292)       Save
    The genes encoding the outer membrane protein H (OmpH),lipoprotein E (PlpE),type 4 fimbrial subunit protein (PtfA) and fibronectin binding protein (PM1665) were amplified by PCR from genomic DNA of avian Pasteurella multocida P-1059,respectively.The PCR products were cloned into the pMD18-T vector and then sequenced.Sequence analyses showed that the open reading frames (ORFs) of the ompH,plpE,ptfA and pm1665 genes were 1 032,1 008,435 and 348 bp in length,and encoded the 343,335,144 and 115 amino acid residues.Nucleotide sequence homologies of the ompH,plpE,ptfA and pm1665 genes between the P-1059 and the previously reported different serotype strains of P. multocida were 95%~97%,95%~99%,94%~97% and 99%,respectively.In conclusion,the cloned genes encoding the adhesive proteins of avian P. multocida P-1059 will contribute to further study on pathogenesis of this organism.
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    Effect of Selenium Enriched Fertilizer on Yields and Selenium Content of Peanut
    LI Hui, TANG Jian-Zhou, YOU Yong, YANG Ji-Hui, XU Bin
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition)    2015, 36 (2): 82-85.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.016
    Abstract2526)      PDF(pc) (346KB)(1468)       Save
    The field experiment and instrument analysis method to study the trace element selenium compound fertilizer influence and the yield and selenium content of peanut in Hepu of Beihai.The results showed that:in the flowering period and flowering period of peanuts,sprayed the Selenium enriched fertilizer,could significantly increase the content of peanut selenium.Selenium content increased with the frequency of spraying,the selenium content is 1.031 μg/g,improved more than times of conventional control.In the meanwhile,the yields was increased six percent.It can make the selenium content in selenium enriched standard to peanut by sprayed Selenium enriched fertilizer.
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    Niltava Sundara:A New Bird Record in Hunan Province
    WANG Ben-Zhong, PENG Xing-Wen, PENG Le, LIU Hui, ZHANG You-Xiang
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 86-87.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.017
    Abstract2856)      PDF(pc) (1536KB)(1588)       Save
    Niltava sundara,a Passerine bird taken by photography during the field investigation of avian diversity in the Xiaoxi National Nature Reserve of Hunan Province(110°21′91″E,28°78′01″N,380 m asl)on Februry 19th of 2014,is the first record of Hunan avifauna.
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    Estimates of Capital Allocation Efficiency in China’s Manufacturing Industry
    LI Feng
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 88-92.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.018
    Abstract2236)      PDF(pc) (401KB)(1349)       Save
    The methods in previous literatures were improved based on neoclassical economic theory,and the ratio of the actual total output to the total output under the optimal conditions of capital allocation was used to measure the situation of capital allocation between the industrial sectors of China.Using this method we estimated the capital allocation efficiency in China’s industrial sector.The capital allocation efficiency of China’s manufacturing industry shows a significant volatility,it is closely related to the change of the country’s industrialization process,its value remains at 47.6%~63.8%,and annual average is 55.8%.The current situation of capital allocation is unsatisfactory,and so it needs to be further optimized.
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    Prevention and Regulation of Recycling Economy’s Risk Based on the Industrial Chain
    OUYANG Xia-Zi
    journal6    2015, 36 (2): 93-96.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.02.019
    Abstract2411)      PDF(pc) (381KB)(1695)       Save
    Lack of non-renewable resources restricts the increase of the traditional economic growth mode.The sustainable production mode of "reduction,reuse,recycling"of recycling economy has been globalized.But the sustainable development of recycling economy faces the disadvantageous risks caused by the constraints of raw material benefit maximization,impetuous investment,repeated investment,inadequate technology innovation and intellectual property protection.In order to promote the effective development of recycling economy,it is necessary to regulate the economic system in every link of the recyling economy industrial chain,govern the enterprise development scale and especially the proportion of heavy chemical industry,to establish incentive resources recycling system,and to form the basic industry of stable renewable resources.It is also important to dig the potential of recycling economy through technological innovation,to control the scale of investment,and integrate the cluster of regional recycling economy enterprises.
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    An Orthogonal Projection Iteration Method for a Matrix Equations
    ZHOU Fu-Zhao, TIAN Shi-Yu, YUAN Yan-Jie
    journal6    2015, 36 (3): 1-6.   DOI: 10.3969/j.cnki.jdxb.2015.03.001
    Abstract2487)      PDF(pc) (320KB)(1735)       Save
    An orthogonal projection iteration method for matrix equations AX=B,XC=D is studied.Firstly,the iterative method is constructed by using the theory of orthogonal projection and the properties of general matrix;secondly,its convergence is proved by using the singular value decomposition,the orthogonal invariance of F-norm and the properties for solutions of the matrix equations and the estimation of its convergence rate is obtained;finally,numerical examples are given to verify the validity of the algorithm.
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