Assessment of Poverty Alleviations in the Mountainous Area of Wuling

doi:10.3969/j.cnki.jdxb.2017.06.016

Abstract

Abstract:

On account of the poverty features in the mountainous area of Wuling,this paper managed to set up a system of indicators for assessing the performance of poverty alleviations,involving such items as poverty status,health security,education service,basic living security,and the potentials of comprehensive poverty alleviation.Based on the socioeconomic statistics of the 71 counties and cities within the mountainous area of Wuling from 2011 to 2015,we have analyzed the comprehensive performance of poverty alleviations in this very area in the last five years,which shows quite remarkable differences from one county to another.Viewed on provincial level,the counties that belong to Guizhou province within this area as a whole presented a relatively good performance in poverty alleviations,in contrast with those belonging to Hubei and Hunan provinces,which rendered only acceptable performances.For those counties that belong to Chongqing in this area,their performances are comparatively poor.

Key words: Wuling Mountain Area, poverty alleviation, performance evaluation

ZHANG Xiong, ZHANG Zifen. Assessment of Poverty Alleviations in the Mountainous Area of Wuling[J]. Journal of Jishou University（Natural Sciences Edition), DOI: 10.3969/j.cnki.jdxb.2017.06.016.

References

[1] 刘丽萍.黑龙江森工国有林区贫困评价研究[D].哈尔滨：东北林业大学,2011:42-43.
[2] ROWNTREE B SEEBOHM.Poverty:A Study of Town Life[J].London:Macmillan,1903:102.
[3] TOWNSEND P.Poverty in the United Kingdom[J].Nursing Research,1979,3(3):91-92.
[4] SEN AMARTYA.Inequality Reexamined[M].Cambridge,MA:Harvard University Press,1992:182-189.
[5] NARAYAN DEEPA,PETESCH PATTI.Moving Out of Poverty (Vol. 1):Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives on Mobility[M].Basingstoke:Palgrave Macmillan and the World Bank,2007:137-144.
[6] ALKIRE SABINA,SANTOS MARIA EMMA.A Multidimensional Approach:Poverty Measurement & Beyond[J].Social Indicators Research,2013,112(2):239-257.
[7] ALKIRE SABINA,FOSTER JAMES.Counting and Multidimensional Poverty Measurement[J].Journal of Public Economics,2011,95(7/8):476-487.
[8] ALKIRE S,FOSTER J E.Designing the Inequality-Adjusted Human Development Index[C]∥Human Development Report Office (HDRO),United Nations Development Programme (UNDP),2010:172.
[9] 黄承伟.贫困程度动态监测模型与方法[J].广西社会科学,2001（1）:62-63.
[10] 祝梅娟.贫困线测算方法的最优选择[J].经济问题探索,2003（6）:39-44.
[11] 崔巍.贫困规模和程度的测量方法[J].青海师范大学学报(自然科学版),2008（2）:25-28.
[12] 王荣党.农村区域性反贫困度量指标体系的设计与实证——以云南为例[J].中国农村经济,2006（12）:69-76.
[13] 胡业翠,方玉东,刘彦随.广西喀斯特山区贫困化综合评价及空间分布特征[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2008,18（6）:192-197.
[14] 罗小兰,曹艳春.基于AHP方法的中国城市家庭贫困程度测度指标体系设想与实证分析[J].中央财经大学学报,2010（6）:75-80.
[15] VIJAYA RAMYA M,LAHOTI RAHUL,SWAMINATHAN HEMA.Moving from the Household to the Individual:Multidimensional Poverty Analysis[J].World Development,2014,59(3):70-81.
[16] 高新波.模糊聚类分析及其应用[M].西安:电子科技大学出版社,2004:86-92.
[17] 邱宛华.管理决策与应用熵学[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2002:193-196.
[18] 庄天慧,张海霞,余崇媛.西南少数民族贫困县反贫困综合绩效模糊评价——以10个国家扶贫重点县为例[J].西北人口,2012(3):89-93;98.