Abstract: To achieve comprehensive and targeted poverty alleviation in ethnic minority area, the article analyzes the association points between big data technology and targeted poverty alleviation. It explores the technological advantages of big data for targeted poverty reduction and then puts forward efficient paths to achieve intelligent poverty alleviation, such as how to construct rural big data infrastructure, to cultivate big data technical team, to work on poverty governance by big data, which would provide guidance for comprehensive and targeted poverty alleviation in the ethnic minority areas.

Key words: ethnic minority area, post-poverty-alleviation-era,  , intelligent poverty alleviation