Table of Content

    25 November 2019, Volume 40 Issue 6
    Mathematics
    Stable Fenchel-Lagrange Zero Duality for Robust Conical Programming
    YE Dongping, FANG Donghui
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  1-5. 
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    With under the assumption that the function is not necessarily continuous,by using infimal convolution of conjugate functions, we give a new constraint qualification, and then the zero duality and the stable zero duality between robust conical optimization problem and its Fenchel-Lagrange dual problem are established.

    R-Gorenstein Injective Modules with Faithfuly Flat Co-Base Changes
    LI Ling, LIANG Li
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  6-8. 
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    R Gorenstein injective modules with faithfully flat co-base changes are investigated in the paper. Let R be a commutative ring and S be a faithfully flat R-algebra. It is proved, with some extra assumptions, that an R-module N is R-Gorenstein injective if and only if N is strongly cotorsion and HomR(S, N) is a R′-Gorenstein injective S-module.

    Computer
    Core-User-Group-Based Unbalanced Heat Conduction and  Mass Diffusion Algorithm
    YIN Pengfei, WANG Guojun
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  9-16. 
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    Mass diffusion and heat conduction algorithms are commonly used as two classic network structure-based algorithms for information filtering. However, the existing algorithms treat all users equally without distinguishing the contributions of different users and removing malicious users, which results in poor performance. In response to the above problems, we propose a core-user-group-based unbalanced heat conduction and mass diffusion algorithm (core-UHM). The underlying idea is mainly based on the Pareto Principle in the information field, that is, 20% of users dominate 80% of the interaction in the whole system. Based on core users, not only can the quality of resources be guaranteed, but also the computational overhead is greatly saved. Experiments on real academic search log data sets demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm.

    Course Arrangement System Based on Self-Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization
    JIN Jieli, JIAN Aiwen, ZHANG Shuo, ZHANG Xuanyu
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  17-20. 
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    Aiming at the inefficiency, scheduling missing and conflict of traditional course arrangement system, an adaptive particle swarm optimization (APSO) course scheduling system is proposed. Firstly, the fixed inertia weight in particle swarm optimization is improved as an adaptive weight which changes with the number of iterations, so as to speed up the search speed. In order to prevent the population from falling into local optimum, the population similarity function is defined, and the worst individual location information is added to the population to increase the population chaos, thus increasing the global search ability of the population. The simulation results show that the optimization accuracy of the proposed algorithm is better than the current MCGA algorithm and IGA algorithm under the condition of fast convergence speed.

    Application of Multisim Software in the Design of Mod-N Counter
    HAN Xinfeng, XU Huifang, Gao Haitao
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  21-28. 
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    In order to systematically introduce the Mod-N counter, the design method and specific design procedure of the Mod-N counter are discussed in detail by means of the Multisim software platform, using the resetting method and the presetting method, taking the design of the Mod-7 and Mod-24 counter as examples. Design steps, as well as common failures during the design process and their causes and solutions are also discussed.

    Communication and information dissemination
    Adaptive Quantum Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Based on Normal Cloud Model
    YU Dawei, ZHOU Haipeng, SUN Min, LI Yang, ZHANG Enbao, LI Qianqian
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  29-39. 
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    Based on the randomness, fuzziness and stability  of cloud model,  an adaptive quantum particle swarm optimization algorithm CMAQPSO based on normal cloud model is proposed. The algorithm uses X conditional cloud generator to control the contraction expansion coefficient of QPSO algorithm, and uses Y condition cloud generator to construct the mutation operator of QPSO algorithm. A quantum well center adjustment strategy and boundary correction strategy are proposed. The experimental results show that the average optimization effect of the CMAQPSO algorithm on the five test functions is significantly better than the other three algorithms (SPSO, OPSO,CVCPSO).

    Biology and chemical industry
    Analysis of Fatty Acids Components in Tinospora Capillipes by GC-MS
    GUO Hongwei, TIAN Yungang, WANG Jianxia, LIU Yihan, LIU Bing, WEI Hua
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  44-46. 
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    The composition of the fatty acid in Tinospora capillipes was determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The results showed that 15 chemical constituents were identified, and five main fatty acid components were determined, among which the mass fraction of linoleic acid was 38.94%, that of cis-13-octadecanoate was 24.97%, palmitic acid 18.77%, stearic acid 5.94%, and heptadecanoic acid 3.12%.

    Isolation and Biochemical Properties of Lactobacillus in Low-Salt Pickles
    SONG Haorui, LI Yan, WANG Le, YAO Yifan
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  47-51. 
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    Lactobacillus produced in the fermentation process of low-salt pickles was isolated and identified. 123 strains of lactobacillus were obtained. Physiological and biochemical methods identifiedd 55 strains of lactobacillus plantarum, 17 strains of lactobacillus corn,  32 strains of lactobacillus casei, 9 strains of lactobacillus brevis, 4 strains of food lactobacillus, and 6 strains of lactobacillus acidophilus, among which lactobacillus casei has the greatest ability in decomposition of nitrite, and lactobacillus plantarum has the second greatest decomposing ability; while food lactobacillus has the poorest decomposing ability.

    Characteristic column:Study on Wuling Mountain Area
    Rural Devitalization Through Green Industry in Wuling  Mountain Area, Hunan Province
    WANG Bin, YAO Maohua
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  52-55. 
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    This paper points out the importance of accelerating the development of green industry in Wuling Mountain area of Hunan Province, explains the current situation and predicament of the development of green industry in this area, and puts forward several measures in the rural revitalization mode.

    Analysis and Control Strategy of Agricultural Non-Point  Source Pollution in Jishou City
    LIU Si, YAO Kangkang, YANG Shizhen, ZHOU Yingru
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  56-60. 
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    In order to clarify the agricultural non-point source pollution in Wuling Mountain Area, the total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) pollution loads from agricultural nonpoint source pollution in Jishou city in 2018 were estimated and assessed according to the output coefficient method and the equivalent pollution load method. The results show that the TN and TP pollution loads of agricultural non-point source pollution in Jishou City are 992.698 and 82.887 t, respectively, and the corresponding equivalent pollution loads are 9.927×108 and 4.148×108 m3. The greatest contribution rate of pollution sources to TN and TP loads comes from agricultural fertilizer, followed by rural life and livestock and poultry farming.The research puts forward  suggestions and countermeasures for the agricultural non-point source pollution in Jishou City.

    Economics
    Efficiency Evaluation Based on Global Entropy Method and Data  Envelopment Analysis:Taking the Economic Development  Index in  Hunan Province as an Example
    YUAN Chaoquan, PENG Xiaofan, ZHANG Yong
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  61-65. 
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    Based on Douglas production function,this article has established evaluation index system for economic development in Hunan Province from the point of input and output.With meanwhile used global entropy method and DEA model this article achieves the  efficiency evaluation of  economic development in  Hunan Province from 2009 to 2017 and  economic development efficiency forecast in 2018. The results show that the economic development in Hunan Province in 2009-2017 is at an efficient level and the comprehensive strength has been significantly improved.Compared with the past five years, the economic development efficiency of Hunan Province will make further breakthroughs in 2018.

    Empirical Analysis of Credit Asset Securitization Based on  Panel Data of Commercial Banks
    ZHENG Ye, ZHANG Yong, MO Hongmin, LONG Zhaojin
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  66-70. 
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    In the context of the report of the Nineteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China on building a modern economic system and the State Council's policy of "revitalizing stocks", we review the domestic and international asset securitization motivation research, and propose the theoretic motivation hypothesis which involves increase  profitability improvement, risk management needs, and regulatory capital arbitrage. Using the 2011-2017 of 56 domestic banks which conform to be  industry standards and targeting 56 full-sample banks and 13 listed banks separately, we conduct an empircal analysis. The empirical analysis shows that the credit asset securitization of Chinese banks is mainly to improve profitability rather than increase liquidity, and it is more inclined to expand the scale of assets, explore innovative business, and optimize management efficiency.

    Multidimensional Analysis of the Distribution of  Characteristic Towns in China
    FANG Yingbo,TANG Yexi
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  71-77. 
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    Taking the 403 characteristic towns listed by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development as research object, this research uses the spatial quantity model to analyze the spatial distribution of characteristic towns in terms of natural geographical attributes and socio-economic attribute. The results show that, in terms of natural geographical attributes, the characteristic towns, divided by the Heihe-Tengchong line, are densely distributed in the southeast China but sparsely in the northwest China, and the spatial distribution is of clustering type. The highly dense core area is at the junction of Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. In terms of socio-economic attribute, the characteristic towns with high level of economic development, high level of urbanization and population size are mainly located in the Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta and the urban agglomerations in Bohai Rim. However, the socio-economic development of most characteristic towns in the central and western regions needs to be improved. More than 45% of the characteristic towns lack radiance from central cities. Aiming at the present situation of spatial distribution of characteristic towns and from the perspective of regional spatial differentiation, this paper proposes some ideas on the development of characteristic town.

    Medical Science
    Clinical Application of Lateral Rectus Approach in the  Treatment of Pelvic Acetabular Fracture of
    XU Jing, QIU Tao, ZHANG Quan, YANG Yunping, HUANG Leijun
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  78-80. 
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    To explore the clinical effect of lateral rectus approach in the treatment of pelvic acetabular fractures, 30 patients with pelvic acetabular fracture were selected for surgical treatment, who were randomly divided into two groups, the observation group treated by the lateral rectus abdominis, the control group treated by the traditional iliac-groin approach. Exposed time, operation time, intraoperative bleeding, good rate of fracture reduction, and postoperative hip function were compared. Results showed that the observation group was superior to the control group in exposed time, operation time, intraoperative bleeding, fracture reduction and hip function. It can be concluded that treatment of pelvic acetabular fractures by lateral rectus abdominis has the advantages of short operation time, large exposure range, less bleeding during operation, good reduction and satisfactory hip function after operation, which makes it worthy of clinical popularization.

    Correlation Between Cervical Cancer HPV  Infection and Cervical Intraepithelial
    ZHENG Liyun, ZHANG Yuhua, LIN Tong, WANG Yujun
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  81-84. 
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    To study the correlation between cervical HPV infection and cervical intraepithelial and provide scientific reference basis for prevention, 692 patients in Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture were randomly selected and received HPV-DNA test. 234 patients with positive result formed the observation group,and 234 patients with negative result formed the control group. Two groups of patients both got a cervical curettage by using colposcope. According to pathology, we divided all results into three parts: precancerosis (CINⅠ, CINⅡ, CINⅢ), cervical cancer and chronic cervicitis. The correlation between cervical HPV infection and cervical intraepithelia was analyzed by statistical software. Results showed that the major type of HPV infection in women of Xiangxi is HPV16 (26.54%), followed by HPV52, HPV51, HPV58, HPV18, HPV53.The increasing degree of CIN increased with HPV infection rate. Among CINⅠ, CINⅡ, CINⅢ, pairwise comparison was statistically significant. The HPV infection rate is 33.81%, and HR-HPV(+) infection rate was 31.74%; 21.97%, 11.99%, 1.88% were single, dual and multiple, and LR-HPV infection respectively. It is concluded that in screening for cervical cancer, clinical value of HR-HPV test should be highly regarded, and it is important to cut off HR-HPV infection in primary prevention of local women cervical cancer.

    Transportation
    Analyses of Cargo Throughput Capacity of Main U. S. A. Ports  Based on the Geographical Group
    DENG Lijuan, WU Qiang
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  85-89. 
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    In order to provide a comprehensive version of the basic conditions and throughput capacities of the main ports of U. S. A., this paper, based on the official documents of U. S. A. competent authorities, applying the methods of statistical grouping and indicative analysis, summarizes and analyzes the geographical location, channel depth, air draft of limiting bridges, and the main indicators to cargo throughput, and gets to the finding that such artificial infrastructures as bridges and channel depth provide as many facilities as possible to the marine transportation although the geographical conditions differ from one another. This paper also reaches the conclusion that each port group has various capacities which lead to the different economic importance thereof.

    Education and teaching
    Empirical Study on Factors Influencing Identification of  Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and  Universities Based on 5W Model
    SU Xiangfu
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  90-96. 
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    From the perspective of communication science and based on the 5W model, this paper empirically studies the influence of communication factors, including communication subject, communication content, communication channels and receivers on the identification effect of ideological and political education in the process of communication of ideological and political education in colleges and universities. The research finds that the strength of the relationship between the communicator and the receiver, the professional competence of the communicator, the professional competence of the communicator, the content of the communication and the media have significant positive effects on the identification effect. And the content of the communication, the media and the strength of the relationship between the communicator and the receiver have more significant positive effects than other factors. Therefore, the current ideological and political education in colleges and universities should focus on innovating and enriching the content of communication, systematically utilizing modern social media, strengthening the strength of the relationship between the two sides of the main body of education with the help of curriculum ideological and political and thus promoting the effect of ideological and political education identification in colleges and universities.

    Other
    Total contents in 2019
    Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 40(6):  97-104. 
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