Abstract: In order to make full use of valuable element silicon in stone coal,alkali leaching vanadium process was used in extracting vanadium and silicon from stone coal. Through pre-roasting,the stone coal structure can be destroyed and the leaching rate of vanadium and silicon can be improved.When the roast temperature was 850 ℃,the roast time was 2 h,the leaching temperature was 95 ℃,the leaching time was 4 h,the solid￣liquid ratio was 1∶1.4,and the ratio of alkali and ore was 1.2∶1,the leaching rates of vanadium and silicon were 86.6% and 61.4% respectively.

Key words: alkaline process, pre-roasting, stone coal, vanadium, silicon