journal6 ›› 2001, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (4): 86-88.

• Scientific research bulletin • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Quas i- dual Bimodules and Dual Rings

  

  1. ( Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, Hunan China)
  • Online:2001-12-15 Published:2013-01-05

Abstract: In this paper, left quasi- dual bimodules can be charac terized as those bimodules for which any submodule K of MR and any left idea L of SS are a direct summand of rM lS (K ) and lS rM ( L ) respectly. For a left quasi- dual bimodule SMR, some results are proved: ( 1) SM is a Kasch module, ( 2) rM lS ( Soc( MR ) ) = Soc(MR  ) and lS rM ( Soc( SS ) ) = Soc( SS ) , ( 3) lS( Soc( MR  ) )  J ( S) and rM ( Soc( SS ) ) Rad( MR  ) , ( 4) if MR  is a CS- module, the Soc
( MR  )  eMR , ( 5) if MR  is nonsingular, then M is semisimple, ( 6) if MR  is project ive in [ M] and MR  is semisimple, the M is a nonsingular module. It deduced that if R is a left dualring or a left quasi- dual ring, then R is a semisimple if R is nonsingular.

Key words: quasi- dual bimodules, M- singular modules, Kasch module, dual rings

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