Abstract: This paper is to discuss the clinical effect and therapeutic effectiveness of air enema reduction in the treatment of intussusception in children.86 children with intussusception admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to January 2022 were randomly divided into control group and study group,with 43 cases in each group.The control group was treated by hydraulic enema,and the study group was treated by air enema.The success rate of reduction,reduction time,hospitalization and recovery time of blood in stool,interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor- α  before and after treatment were compared between the two groups.There was no significant difference in the reduction success rate between the study group and the control group (P＞0.05).The reduction time,hospitalization time and recovery time of stool blood in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).Before treatment,the interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α (hereinafter,TNF) before treatment in the two groups-α were not significantly different (P＞0.05).After treatment,the level of interleukin-6 and TNF-α in the study group were significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the study group was 4.65%,significantly lower than 20.93% in the control group (P<0.05).

Key words: air enema reduction, intussusception in children, clinical effect, therapeutic effectiveness