journal6 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 69-73.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2013.03.015

• 医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者治疗依从性调查

  

  1. (1.吉首大学附属第一医院内科教研室,湖南 吉首 416000;2.中南大学湘雅附二医院呼吸内科,湖南 长沙 410000)
  • 出版日期:2013-05-25 发布日期:2013-07-18
  • 通讯作者: 陈平(1963-)男,中南大学湘雅二医院主任医师,教授,博士生导师,主要从事气道炎症机制研究.E-mail:chenping101@ hotmail.com.
  • 作者简介:梁民勇(1971-),男,湖南保靖人,吉首大学附属第一医院呼吸内科副主任医师,主要从事慢性阻塞性肺疾病防治研究

Survey on Treatment Compliance of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

  1. (1.Department of Respiratory Medicine,First Affiliated Hospital of Jishou University,Jishou 416000,Hunan China;2.Department of Respiratory Medicine,Second Affiliated Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Changsha 410000,China)
  • Online:2013-05-25 Published:2013-07-18

摘要:为了探讨慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者治疗依从性及其影响因素,采用问卷调查法对162例COPD患者的疾病认知、治疗依从性进行调查.结果显示,40.7%的患者治疗依从性好,回归析分检验示COPD治疗依从性与病程、定期复查、疾病认知水平、医患关系、家庭经济水平相关.COPD患者治疗依从性为中下水平,主要影响因素是疾病认知水平、医患关系、病程、家庭经济负但、定期复查,改善医患关系与加强健康教育可提高病人的治疗依从性.

关键词: 慢性阻塞性肺疾病, 依从性, 影响, 治疗

Abstract: Objectives:to explore the treatment compliance of patients with COPD and influential factors.Methods:162 patients with COPD were accepted in the sampling survey by questionnaire about the related knowledge and treatment compliance of COPD during stable phase.Results:40.7% of the patients were on better level of treatment compliance.The result indicated that the influential factors of patient's treatment compliance included the course of disease,regular re-examination,the awareness  level of the disease,the relationship between patients and doctors,and the economic burden.Conclusion:the compliance level of the patients with COPD is on low-middle level.The major influential factors are the awareness  level of the disease,the relationship between patients and doctors,the course of disease,economic burden and regular re-examination.Improving the doctor-patient relationship and strengthening health education can increase the treatment compliance.

Key words: COPD, compliance, influence, treatment

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