民族地区高校学生抑郁及影响因素调查

doi:10.13438/j.cnki.jdzk.2020.02.018

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

采用抑郁自评量表（Self-Rating Depression Scale,SDS）、信任他人量表（Trust in People，TiP）以及自制人口学调查问卷，对民族地区某高校在校本科生进行了抽样调查，结果显示，抑郁率为35.7%，性别、年级、专业、居住环境、家庭状况、经济状况、个性特征以及精神疾病家族史与抑郁呈显著相关.建议积极关注大学生抑郁状况，提前干预抑郁情绪，以促进大学生心理健康发展.

关键词： 抑郁, 影响因素, 民族地区, 大学生

Abstract:

Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Trust in People (TIP) and self-designed demographic questionnaire were used to investigate depression of undergraduates in a university in ethnic area. The results showed that the depression rate was 35.7%. Gender, grade, discipline, place of residence, family structure, economic status, personality characteristics and family history of mental illness were significantly correlated with depression. It is suggested to pay close attention to the psychological status of undergraduates in ethnic areas and and carry out early intervention to promote their mental health.

Key words: depression, influencing factors, ethnic areas, undergraduate

侯玉琦，胡爱民，李数，卢艳娇，李明珣. 民族地区高校学生抑郁及影响因素调查[J]. 吉首大学学报（自然科学版）, DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdzk.2020.02.018.

HOU Yuqi, HU Aimin, LI shu, LU Yanjiao, LI Mingxun. Investigation on Depression of Undergraduates in Ethnic Areas and Influencing Factors[J]. Journal of Jishou University（Natural Sciences Edition), DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdzk.2020.02.018.

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