吉首大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 1-8.DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdzk.2023.04.001

• 数学 •    下一篇

具有阶段结构和同类相食的时滞捕食模型

张子振,张伟诗   

  1. (安徽财经大学管理科学与工程学院,安徽 蚌埠 233030)
  • 出版日期:2023-07-25 发布日期:2023-07-26
  • 作者简介:张子振(1982—),男,山东聊城人,安徽财经大学管理科学与工程学院教授,博士,主要从事动力系统稳定性、分岔等研究.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(12001001);安徽省高校自然科学研究重点项目(KJ2021A0486)

Delayed Predator-Prey Model with Stage-Structure and Cannibalism

ZHANG Zizhen,ZHANG Weishi   

  1. (School of Management Science and Engineering,Anhui University of Finance and Economics,Bengbu 233030,Anhui China)
  • Online:2023-07-25 Published:2023-07-26

摘要:研究了一类食饵种群具有阶段结构、捕食者种群具有同类相食的时滞捕食模型.以捕食者种群的妊娠时滞为分岔参数,利用特征值法讨论了模型局部渐近稳定性和局部Hopf分岔存在性,推导出模型产生局部Hopf分岔的时滞临界点,并借助中心流形法分析了Hopf分岔的性质.

关键词: 阶段结构, 同类相食, 时滞, Hopf分岔

Abstract: A delayed predator-prey model with stage-structure in prey population and cannibalism in predator population is studied in the present paper.Taking the pregnancy delay of predator population as the bifurcation parameter,local asymptotic stability and existence of local Hopf bifurcation of the model are discussed by using the eigenvalue method,and the critical value of the delay at which the local Hopf bifurcation exhibits is derived.Then,the properties of the Hopf bifurcation are studied by means of the central manifold method.Finally,a simulation example is performed to verify the correctness of the obtained results.

Key words: stage-structure, cannibalism, delay, Hopf bifurcation

公众号 电子书橱 超星期刊 手机浏览 在线QQ