吉首大学学报(自然科学版)
• 化学化工 • 上一篇 下一篇
武志富,梁柳青,陈振兴
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作者简介:
基金资助:
广西壮族自治区自然科学基金重点项目(2016GXNSFDA380024);广西壮族自治区高等学校科学研究项目(KY2015YB279)
WU Zhifu,LIANG Liuqing,CHEN Zhenxing
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摘要:
以涂漆木板为实验对象,配制碱性脱漆剂、酸性脱漆剂、有机溶剂型脱漆剂及水性脱漆剂,对木块表面的油漆进行脱除.结果表明,有机溶剂型脱漆剂脱漆效果明显,但其毒性较强;酸性脱漆剂和碱性脱漆剂效果明显,但其强腐蚀性,对于在家庭中进行木器脱漆,有很高的操作要求;水性脱漆剂脱漆时间短,无毒,适用于家庭木器脱漆.
关键词: 脱漆剂, 配方, 毒性, 环保
Abstract:
Alkali,acidic,organic solvent and hydrophile paint removers were prepared to depaint wooden boards.The results showed that the organic solvent paint remover was effective but poisonous;the acidic and alkali paint removers were effective but very corrosive,which makes them difficult for application in household woodware depainting;the hydrophile paint remover was efficiency,non-poisonous and environmental friendly,which makes it applicable for household woodware depainting.
Key words: paint remover, ingredient, poisonousness, environmental protection
武志富,梁柳青,陈振兴. 不同类型及配方脱漆剂脱漆效果的比较[J]. 吉首大学学报(自然科学版), DOI: 10.3969/j.cnki.jdxb.2017.02.013.
WU Zhifu,LIANG Liuqing,CHEN Zhenxing. Comparison of the Depainting Effects of Different Paint Removers[J]. Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), DOI: 10.3969/j.cnki.jdxb.2017.02.013.
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链接本文: https://zkxb.jsu.edu.cn/CN/10.3969/j.cnki.jdxb.2017.02.013
https://zkxb.jsu.edu.cn/CN/Y2017/V38/I2/63
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