journal6 ›› 2000, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (2): 94-96.

• 科研简报 • 上一篇    

水上运动员身心反应与细胞免疫功能的测定

  

  1. ( 1.常德师范学院体育系, 湖南 常德 415003; 2.常德市第四人民医院, 湖南 常德 415000)
  • 出版日期:2000-06-15 发布日期:2013-01-16
  • 作者简介:樊浩( 1963~ ) ,男, 湖南省桃源县人,常德师范学院体育系讲师,主要从事人体运动科学研究.

Tests on Physical, Mental Responses and Cell Immunity of Canoeists

  1. ( 1. Changde Teachers College, Changde 415000,Hunan China; 2. The 4th People's Hospital of Changde, Changde 415000,Hunan China)
  • Online:2000-06-15 Published:2013-01-16

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摘要：在赛前大运动量训练状态下, 对 30 名有比赛任务的赛艇、 皮划艇男女运动员进行 SCL- 90 身心应急反应测评与外周血T 淋巴细胞亚群进行测定, 并与以同等运动量随队训练 32名男女运动员对照,结果发现: ( 1) 赛前训练组其 SCL-90 总分,阳性项目数和躯体焦虑、 抑郁、 恐惧、 强迫等症状明显高于对照组( p < 0.05~ 0.01) ; ( 2) 赛前训练组 T 淋巴细胞亚群中 CD3, CD4 , CD4 / CD8明显低于对照组( p< 0.05~ 0.01) , CD8高于对照组( P < 0.01) ,这一细胞免疫功能低下主要影响因素可能是由于赛前训练中社会心理因素所致.

关键词： 运动员, 赛前训练, 身心反应, 细胞免疫

Abstract: Tests were made in SCL- 90 physical, mental emergency responses and Tlymph cell sub-groups if 30 man and woman canoeists who were having a great deal if pre-competition fraining. Compared with 32 training companions having the same fraining companions having the same fraining , these canoeists had higher SCL- 90 scores,more posi tive items , and sho wed more anxiety , fear and depression( p < 0. 05~ 0. 01) . In addi tion, CD2, CD4, CD4/CD8 in their T lymph cell sub-groups were lower ( p< 0.05~ 0.01) and CD8 were higher( p< 0. 01) . The low immunity may result from socipsychological factors in fraining.

Key words: pre-competition fraining, physical and mental responses, Cell immunity

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