journal6 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 86-89.

• 化学化工 • 上一篇    下一篇

LiVOPO4/C的溶液沉积-热解法制备与表征

  

  1. (1.生态旅游应用技术湖南省重点实验室,湖南 吉首 416000;2.吉首大学化学化工学院,湖南 吉首 416000;3.湖南省湘西州民族中学,湖南 吉首 416000)
  • 出版日期:2010-11-25 发布日期:2012-04-11
  • 作者简介:熊利芝(1974-),女,湖南益阳人,生态旅游应用技术湖南省重点实验室讲师,博士,主要从事能源材料和催化材料研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(20873054);国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)重点项目子课题;湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(10A098);生态旅游应用技术湖南省重点实验室开放基金项目(10stlvzd06)

Preparation and Characterization of LiVOPO4/C Composite Prepared by Solution Deposition-Pyrolysis Technique

  1.  (1.Key Laboratory of Ecotourism's Application Technology,Hunan Province,Jishou 416000,Hunan China;2.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,Hunan China;3.The National Middle School of Xiangxi,Hunan Province,Jishou 416000,Hunan China)
  • Online:2010-11-25 Published:2012-04-11

摘要:以LiVOPO4、蔗糖为原料,采用溶液沉积-热解法制备了LiVOPO4/C复合材料。采用热重与差热分析、X-射线衍射分析、扫描电镜分析以及电化学测试等手段对LiVOPO4/C的微观结构、表面形貌和电化学性能进行了研究.结果表明:蔗糖热分解后在LiVOPO4颗粒的表面包覆形成了一层多孔碳;多孔碳可以有效阻止LiVOPO4颗粒的聚集,增加电极的导电面积,降低电池极化,改善LiVOPO4 的电化学性能;与LiVOPO4粉末相比,LiVOPO4/C具有更高的可逆容量、更稳定的循环性能.

关键词: LiVOPO4, 碳, 包覆

Abstract: LiVOPO4/C  composite was prepared by solution deposition-pyrolysis method using LiVOPO4 and sucrose as raw materials.The microstructure,surface morphology and electrochemical properties were characterized by various electrochemical methods in combination with X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM).It is found that the porous carbon layer is coated on the surface of LiVOPO4 due to the pyrolysis of sucrose.The porous carbon can prevent the LiVOPO4 particles from aggregation,increase the conductive area of electrode,decrease the polarization of cell and improve the electrochemical properties of LiVOPO4 effectively.Compared with LiVOPO4,the LiVOPO4/C composite has increased reversible capacity,stabilized cycling performance.

Key words: LiVOPO4, carbon, coating

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