双棱镜干涉测量激光波长的方法改进

journal6 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 68-70.

双棱镜干涉测量激光波长的方法改进

(吉首大学物理科学与信息工程学院，湖南吉首 416000)

出版日期:2006-07-25 发布日期:2012-08-22
作者简介:全秀娥(1969-)，女，湖南张家界人，吉首大学物理科学与信息工程学院实验师，主要从事大学物理实验教学与研究.
基金资助:
湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(03C336)

An Improvement on Measuring Laser Wavelength by Double-PrismInterference Method

(College of Physics Science & Information Engineering,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,Hunan China)

Online:2006-07-25 Published:2012-08-22

摘要/Abstract

摘要：在双棱镜干涉法测量激光波长的实验中，干涉条纹间距、两虚光源经透镜所成的双缝实验间距以及两虚光源到观察屏的距离测量误差是影响实验结果的主要因素.针对以上原因，用一次成像法测两虚光源间距，适当增大狭缝光源与双棱镜之间的距离，并极大地增大狭缝光源到观察屏的距离，使实验结果更趋理论值.

关键词： 双棱镜, 二次成像, 一次成像

Abstract: In the double prism interference experiment in measuring laser wavelength,the major factors which result in measuring error are the measuring value of the distance between interference fringes using the second focus method,narrow distance between double slit,and the distance between two virtual light sources.An improvement of measuring method is introduced in our experiment:The distance between two virtual light sources is measured by the first focus method,and the distance between the slit lamp and the double-prism and the distance between the slit lamp and the viewing screen are greatly increased in our experiment.Our experimental results are proved to be in agreement with the theoretical results well.

Key words: double-prism, secondary imaging, first imaging

全秀娥, 廖立新, 刘生长. 双棱镜干涉测量激光波长的方法改进[J]. journal6, 2006, 27(4): 68-70.

QUAN Xiu-E, LIAO Li-Xin, LIU Sheng-Chang. An Improvement on Measuring Laser Wavelength by Double-PrismInterference Method[J]. journal6, 2006, 27(4): 68-70.