迈克尔逊干涉仪实验中的几个问题

journal6 ›› 2003, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4): 84-86.

迈克尔逊干涉仪实验中的几个问题

(吉首大学物理与电子工程系，湖南吉首 416000)

出版日期:2003-12-15 发布日期:2012-11-06
作者简介:邬云文(1965-)，女(土家族)，湖南省龙山县人，吉首大学物理与电子工程系高级实验师，主要从事凝聚态物理研究.
基金资助:
湖南省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目（02C307，01C308）

Some Problems in the Experiment of Michelson Interferometer

(Department of Physics and Electric Engineering,Jishou University，Jishou 416000,Hunan China)

Online:2003-12-15 Published:2012-11-06

摘要/Abstract

摘要：对物理实验迈克尔逊干涉仪的调节和使用中常存在的几个问题进行分析和讨论，指出形成定域或非定域干涉取决于光源，产生等倾或等厚干涉不仅与M1与M′2之间的夹角α有关，还受其间的空气层厚度d影响.从3个方面给出仪器调整的方法.

关键词： 白光干涉, 定域干涉, 等倾干涉, 等厚干涉, 非定域干涉

Abstract: Problems about the regulation and the usage of Michelson interferometer are analysed and discussed in this article.It is put forward that the localized and non-localized interference are produced by different light source separately,and the interference of equal thickness or of equal inclination depends on the angle between M1 and M′2 and the thickness d inside them.Methods to regulate the instrument are thus given.

Key words: interference , of , white , light;localized , interference;interference , of , equal , angle , of inclination;interference , of , equal , thickness;no-localized , interference

邬云文, 周小清, 叶伏秋. 迈克尔逊干涉仪实验中的几个问题[J]. journal6, 2003, 24(4): 84-86.

WU Yun-Wen, ZHOU Xiao-Qing, YE Fu-Qiu. Some Problems in the Experiment of Michelson Interferometer[J]. journal6, 2003, 24(4): 84-86.