journal6 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 77-81.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2012.06.018

• 化学化工 • 上一篇    下一篇

黄色素-37的光谱性质研究及其在纤维着色中的应用

  

  1. (山西大学环境科学与工程研究中心,山西 太原030006)
  • 出版日期:2012-11-25 发布日期:2013-01-14
  • 作者简介:董川(1963-),男,山西文水人,山西大学环境科学与工程研究中心教授,博士生导师,主要从事环保色料研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(21175086)

Spectral Property of CK-37 and Its Application in the Coloring of Fibers

  1. (Environmental Science and Engineering Research Center,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,Shanxi China)
  • Online:2012-11-25 Published:2013-01-14

摘要:利用紫外可见分光光度计对黄色素-37(CK-37)进行光谱性质研究,找出黄色素-37的最适显色剂、显色比例、显色温度和显色时间,并将其显色应用于玄武岩纤维和玻璃纤维的着色中.实验结果表明,黄色素-37易溶于丙酮,溶于乙醇,其最适显色剂为盐酸,显色效果随着酸浓度的增大而增强,与盐酸显色等摩尔比为1∶2(与草酸为1∶1),最适显色温度为25 ℃,最适显色时间为10 min.将黄色素-37显色应用于玄武岩纤维和玻璃纤维着色中,着色后的纤维色泽鲜艳,遇水不褪色,且具有一定的耐酸碱性.

关键词: 黄色素-37, 光谱性质, 玄武岩纤维, 玻璃纤维, 着色

Abstract: This paper finds the most suitable chromogenic reagent,the chromogenic ratio,the chromogenic temperature and the chromogenic time of CK-37 with ultraviolet visible spectrophotometer in the research of spectral property.It also applies visualisation method on the tinting of basalt fiber and glass fiber.The result shows:(1)The CK-37 is easily soluble in acetone and ethanol;(2) hydrochloric acid is the most suitable chromogenic reagent,and the effect will increase when the acid concentration increases,and the equimolar ratio with hydrochloric acid is 1∶2(1∶1 with oxalic acid),and 25 ℃ is the most suitable temperature,the experiment also shows the shortest chromogenic time is 10 minutes;(3)the stained fiber is bright in color and the color does not fade in water,and the result also shows that the stained fiber could have endurance for acid and alkali.

Key words: CK-37, spectral property, basalt fiber, glass fiber, tinting

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