吉首大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 92-96.DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdzk.2024.06.014

• 技术研发与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

白蛋白紫杉醇联合治疗不可切除胰腺癌的疗效对比

宋新,周国超,杨定华,付华,周旅,蔡融民,田潭平   

  1. (湘西自治州人民医院普外二科,湖南 吉首 416000)
  • 出版日期:2024-11-25 发布日期:2024-12-19
  • 作者简介:宋新(1970—),男,湖南永顺人,湘西土家族苗族自治州人民医院普外二科主任医师,主要从事肝胆胰外科疾病临床研究
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省卫健委科研计划基金资助项目(202204014693)

Transformative Efficacy of Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel Combined with Tegafur,Gimeracil and Oteracil for Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer

SONG Xin,ZHOU Guochao,YANG Dinghua,FU Hua,ZHOU Lyu,CAI Rongmin,TIAN Tanping   

  1. (General Surgery Department,People's Hospital of Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture,Jishou 416000,Hunan China)
  • Online:2024-11-25 Published:2024-12-19

摘要:为了探究白蛋白紫杉醇联合替吉奥(AS)方案和白蛋白紫杉醇联合吉西他滨(AG)方案在治疗不可切除胰腺癌中的疗效及安全性,选取接受AS治疗方案(24例)和AG治疗方案(16例)的不可切除进展期胰腺癌患者作为研究对象,比较了2组患者的客观缓解率、总生存期、无进展生存期、3/4级不良反应发生率差异.结果表明,在客观缓解率、中位生存期、中位无进展生存期上,AS组均高于AG组,组间差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05);在3/4级周围神经毒性的发生率上,AS组显著低于AG组,组间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);在3/4级血小板数量下降、白细胞减少、血红蛋白水平下降、感染性发热、恶心/呕吐、肝功能损害、纳差的发生率上,AS组均低于AG组,组间差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05).在治疗不可切除胰腺癌时,AS方案具有更低的不良反应风险.

关键词: 胰腺癌, 白蛋白紫杉醇, 替吉奥, 吉西他滨

Abstract: In order to explore the efficacy and safety of albumin paclitaxel combined with tegafur (AS) regimen and albumin paclitaxel combined with gemcitabine (AG) regimen in the treatment of unresectable pancreatic cancer,patients with unresectable advanced pancreatic cancer who received AS regimen (24 cases) and AG regimen (16 cases) were selected as study subjects.Objective response rate,overall survival,progression-free survival and the incidence of grade 3/4 adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.The results showed that the objective response rate,median survival time and median progression-free survival time in AS group were higher than those in AG group,and there was no statistical significance between groups (P>0.05).The incidence of grade 3/4 peripheral nerve toxicity in AS group was significantly lower than that in AG group,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The incidence of grade 3/4 platelet count decrease,leukopenia,hemoglobin level decrease,infectious fever,nausea/vomiting,liver function impairment and poor appetite in AS group was lower than that in AG group,and the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05).In the treatment of unresectable pancreatic cancer,the AS regimen has a lower risk of adverse effects.

Key words: pancreatic cancer, albumin paclitaxel, Tegafur,Gimeracil and Oteracil, gemcitabine

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