基于BERT模型的糖尿病在线健康社区命名实体识别

doi:10.13438/j.cnki.jdzk.2023.05.004

吉首大学学报（自然科学版） ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5): 28-34.DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdzk.2023.05.004

基于BERT模型的糖尿病在线健康社区命名实体识别

梁宇进，符传山，陈劲松，陈铭，周跃，徐倩

（1.吉首大学计算机科学与工程学院，湖南吉首 416000；2.吉首大学医学院，湖南吉首 416000；3.医学信息研究湖南省普通高等学校重点实验室（中南大学），湖南长沙 410013）

出版日期:2023-09-25 发布日期:2023-11-21
通讯作者: 徐倩（1980—）女，湖南常德人，吉首大学计算机科学与工程学院讲师，中南大学在读博士，主要从事医学大数据、自然语言处理研究.
基金资助:
2022年吉首大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目

Named Entity Recognition of Diabetes Online Health Community Based on BERT Model

LIANG Yujin,FU Chuanshan,CHEN Jinsong,CHEN Ming,ZHOU Yue,XU Qian

(1.School of Computer Science and Engineering,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,Hunan China;2.School of Medicine,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,Hunan China;3.Key Laboratory of Medical Information Research (Central South University),Changsha 410013,China)

Online:2023-09-25 Published:2023-11-21

摘要/Abstract

摘要：为了解决糖尿病患者-患者在线健康社区文本实体识别中的内容异质、复杂度高、无法准确理解上下文语义等问题，构建了BERT嵌入BiLSTM-CRF模型，来识别糖尿病社区“甜蜜家园”文本中的疾病、临床表现、药物、检验、身体部位和情绪这6类实体.训练过程中，BERT-BiLSTM-CRF模型的精确率为90.83%，召回率为76.30%，综合评估指标F₁达到82.93%，显示出良好的识别效果.

关键词： 糖尿病, 在线健康社区, 命名实体识别, BERT模型

Abstract: To address the issues of heterogeneous content,high complexity,and inability to recognize contextual semantics in diabetic patient-patient online health communities,the BERT-embedded BiLSTM-CRF model is used to recognize six types of entities from the text of the diabetic community "Sweet Home":disease,clinical manifestation,medicine,test,body parts,and emotion.The results demonstrate that the model achieved an accuracy rate of 90.8%,a recall rate of 76%,and a F₁ value of 82.8%.The BERT-BiLSTM-CRF model has been shown to be useful for recognition and to serve as a benchmark for more personalized health information and services.

Key words: diabetes mellitus, online health community, named entity recognition, BERT model

梁宇进, 符传山, 陈劲松, 陈铭, 周跃, 徐倩. 基于BERT模型的糖尿病在线健康社区命名实体识别[J]. 吉首大学学报（自然科学版）, 2023, 44(5): 28-34.

LIANG Yujin, FU Chuanshan, CHEN Jinsong, CHEN Ming, ZHOU Yue, XU Qian. Named Entity Recognition of Diabetes Online Health Community Based on BERT Model[J]. Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 28-34.

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基于BERT模型的糖尿病在线健康社区命名实体识别

Named Entity Recognition of Diabetes Online Health Community Based on BERT Model

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