吉首大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 39-46.DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdzk.2023.04.005

• 土木工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

现浇预应力混凝土曲线箱型梁的力学性能

王建省,王心洁   

  1. (北方工业大学土木工程学院,北京 100144)
  • 出版日期:2023-07-25 发布日期:2023-07-26

Analysis of Mechanical Properties of Cast-in-Place Prestressed Concrete Curved Box Girder

WANG Jianxing,WANG Xinjie   

  1. (School of Civil Engineering,North China University of Technology,Beijing 100144,China)
  • Online:2023-07-25 Published:2023-07-26
  • About author:WANG Jianxing (1964-),male,was born in Beijing City,professor of School of Civil Engineering,North China University of Technology;research areas are civil engineering,ancient building structure,road and bridge structure.
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (11572001,51478004);Undergraduate Course Ideological and Political Demonstration Course-Theoretical Mechanics (108051360022XN569);Great Innovation Project-Frame Bridge Structural Engineering Research (108051360022XN388)

摘要:为了研究现浇预应力混凝土曲线箱型梁在荷载作用下的力学性能,以实际工程为背景,通过建立曲线箱型梁的有限元模型,分析了结构在不同荷载作用下的受力特性与变形规律,并总结出相应特征.现浇预应力混凝土曲线箱型梁的有限元分析结果表明,曲线箱梁内外侧弧长相差较大,箱梁同一截面内、外侧应力不同,相同荷载施加于外侧时所产生的应力大于施加于内侧时所产生的应力;曲线箱梁在竖向正载荷作用下,跨中截面纵向应力小于边跨截面的纵向应力;曲线桥在产生竖向弯曲的同时伴随着横向扭矩的产生,但竖向弯曲值远大于横向所产生的的扭矩值.

关键词: 预应力混凝土, 曲线箱梁, 有限元模型, 受力变形

Abstract: To analyse the mechanical properties of cast-in-place prestressed concrete curvilinear box girder under load,this paper took the actual project as the background,with the establishment of finite element model of curvilinear box girders,analyzed the mechanical characteristics and deformation law of the structure under different loads,and summarized the corresponding characteristics.Through the finite element analysis of the cast-in-place prestressed concrete curved box girder,the results show that there is a big difference between the arc lengths of the inner and outer sides of curved box girder,and the stress of the inner and outer sides of the same section of box girder is different;the stress produced when the same load is applied to the outer side is greater than that produced when it is applied to the inner side;under the vertical normal load of curved box girder,the longitudinal stress of mid-span section is less than that of side-span section;the vertical bending of the bridge is accompanied by the transverse torque,but the vertical bending value is far greater than the transverse torque value.

Key words: prestressed concrete, curved box girder, finite element model, stress deformation

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