吉首大学学报(自然科学版)

• 特色专栏:武陵山片区研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

湘西地区农村电力普遍服务评价指标体系的构建

蔡建刚,杨杰   

  1. (1.吉首大学旅游与管理工程学院,湖南 张家界 427000;2. 吉首大学土木工程与建筑学院,湖南 张家界 427000)
  • 出版日期:2019-09-25 发布日期:2019-11-12
  • 作者简介:蔡建刚(1984—),男,浙江诸暨人,吉首大学旅游与管理工程学院副教授,硕士生导师,博士研究生,主要从事产业组织与管理、政府规制与激励理论研究.
  • 基金资助:

    湖南省哲学社会科学基金重点项目(13ZDB27);湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目(15B198)

Constructing the Evaluation Index System of Electricity Universal Service in  Western Hunan

CAI Jiangang, YANG Jie   

  1. (1.School of Tourism and Management Engineering, Jishou University, Zhangjiajie 427000, Hunan China;2.School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Jishou University, Zhangjiajie 427000, Hunan China)
  • Online:2019-09-25 Published:2019-11-12

摘要:

运用层次分析法,从过程指标和结果指标2大类型出发,构建了包括政策执行力、服务质量、接入程度、供电质量、用电水平和企业业绩等6大一级指标,17个二级指标的综合指标体系,并以湘西地区为例进行实证分析.研究表明,湘西地区农村电力普遍服务的总体水平相对较高,但在政策宣传力度、用电量增长率和供电成本等方面还十分薄弱;电力普遍服务显示出“空间传染”特性,从东向西呈现逐步减弱的态势,与地方经济发展水平之间具有显著的正相关性.在脱贫攻坚背景下,要实现电力普遍服务更好更快的发展,一是建立统一的电力普遍服务评价体系;二是重视政策宣传,引导居民合理用电;三是探索电力普遍服务扶贫模式.

关键词: 电力普遍服务, 评价指标体系, 层次分析法, 湘西地区

Abstract:

Using Analytic Hierarchy Process,and around based on process indicator and outcome indicator, this paper constructs a composite index system which contains 6 levels of indicators, including policy executive ability, service quality, access level, electricity quality,electricity consumption and corporate performance, and 17 secondary indicators. The empirical study shows that the overall level of electricity universal service in  Western Hunan is relatively high but  weak in policy publicization, electricity consumption growth, the  supply cost, and so on. Electricity power universal service shows the spatial characteristics, which presents a gradual weakening trend from east to west, and has significant positive correlation with local economic development. In the aim of poverty alleviation, it is necessary to establish a unified evaluation system of the electricity universal service, to attach importance to policy publicization and guide  rational utilization of electricity, and to explore an electricity universal service mode.

Key words: electricity universal service, evaluation index system, Analytic Hierarchy Process, Western Hunan

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