吉首大学学报(自然科学版)

• 管理与经济 • 上一篇    

湖南医疗卫生事业发展的经济适应性和地区差异性

梁楠,杜建林,李铭喆,罗雪梅   

  1. (1.吉首大学数学与统计学院,湖南 吉首 416000;2.吉首大学医学院,湖南 吉首 416000)
  • 出版日期:2019-05-25 发布日期:2019-06-04
  • 通讯作者: 杜建林(1962—),女,湖南古丈人,吉首大学医学院教授,硕士生导师,主要从事妇女体质与健康研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家社会科学基金资助项目(16XMZ088)

Economic Adaptability of the Development of Medical and Health Care  and the Regional Differences  in Hunan Province

LIANG Nan,DU Jianlin,LI Mingzhe,LUO Xuemei   

  1. (1.School of Mathematics and Statistics,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,Hunan China;2.College of Medicine,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,Hunan China)
  • Online:2019-05-25 Published:2019-06-04

摘要:

以湖南省13个地(州)市为研究对象,选取6个医疗卫生指标,通过因子分析来研究湖南省医疗卫生事业发展的经济适应性,以及各地(州)市的医疗卫生事业发展水平及其差异.结果表明,湖南省医疗卫生事业发展与经济发展之间具一定的正相关性,且各地(州)市医疗卫生事业发展水平不均衡.建议通过加大医疗卫生水平落后地区的医疗卫生经费投入,以及加快西部不发达地区的经济发展来缩小各地(州)市医疗卫生事业发展水平的差距.

关键词: 医疗卫生事业, 因子分析, 聚类分析, 经济适应性, 地区差异性, 相关性检验

Abstract:

Thirteen cities (regions) in Hunan Province are taken as the research object,six evaluation indicators are selected,and the economic adaptability of medical and health care development in Hunan Province is studied by factor analysis method.The health care development level and differences between cities in Hunan Province are evaluated.The results show that there is a significant correlation between the development of medical and health care  and economic development.The  economic development is consistent with the development of medical and health care.The investment in health care is the primary factor affecting the development of health care.The development of medical and health care in various cities of Hunan Province is imbalanced,and so it is necessary to increase the investment in health care and accelerate the economic development of underdeveloped areas in western Hunan.

Key words: health care, factor analysis, cluster analysis, economic adaptability, regional difference, correlation test

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