吉首大学学报(自然科学版)

• 物理 • 上一篇    下一篇

超顺磁性Fe3O4微粒的尺寸调控与磁性回收

CHEN Feitai,YAN Qiuhui,LI Qing,WU Yebo,ZHOU Yancheng   

  1. (1.College of Physics and Electromechanical Engineering,Jishou University,Jishou 416000, Hunan China;2.Key Laboratory of Mineral Cleaner Production and Exploitation of Green Functional Materials of Hunan Province,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,Hunan China)
  • 出版日期:2016-09-25 发布日期:2016-10-01
  • 作者简介:陈飞台(1985—),男,湖南涟源人,吉首大学物理与机电工程学院讲师,博士,主要从事能源与环境微纳材料研究.
  • 基金资助:

    湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(2015JJ6093);吉首大学教学改革研究资助项目(2016008)

Size-Controlled Synthesis and Magnetite Recovery of Superparamagnetic Fe3O4 Microparticles

(1.吉首大学物理与机电工程学院,湖南 吉首 416000;2.吉首大学矿物清洁生产与绿色功能材料开发湖南省重点实验室,湖南 吉首 416000)   

  1. (1.College of Physics and Electromechanical Engineering,Jishou University,Jishou 416000, Hunan China;2.Key Laboratory of Mineral Cleaner Production and Exploitation of Green Functional Materials of Hunan Province,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,Hunan China)
  • Online:2016-09-25 Published:2016-10-01

摘要:

以乙二醇为溶剂,通过温和的溶剂热法制备了具有不同颗粒尺寸大小的Fe3O4微米粒子.研究发现,通过调节反应体系中水、聚乙二醇-20000和铁离子的浓度,能有效控制Fe3O4的成核与生长,从而能实现对Fe3O4在较大颗粒尺寸范围内的有效调控.另外,相比小尺寸的Fe3O4,较大颗粒尺寸的超顺磁性粒子表现出更优良的磁性回收性能.由此可见,Fe3O4颗粒尺寸的有效调控对拓展其在纳米材料磁性回收中的应用具有非常重要的意义

关键词: .超顺磁性, Fe3O4, 纳米材料, 磁性回收

Abstract:

Fe3O4 microparticles of different size were synthesized by a novel solvothermal method,using ethylene glycol as solvent. It is found that the nucleation and growth of  Fe3O4can be effectively controlled through adjusting the concentrations of water,polyethylene glycol 20000,and iron ion,which creates the possibility of controlling the size of Fe3O4 in a wide range effectively.Besides,Fe3O4 microparticle of larger size exhibits more excellent magnetic recycling property.As discussed above,the effective control of Fe3O4 particle is very important to expand its application in magnetite recovery of nanomaterials.

Key words: superparamagnetism, Fe3O4, nanomaterials, magnetite recovery

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