journal6 ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 67-74.DOI: DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2015.01.015

• 生物资源 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同结构建筑的能源消耗与碳排放国外研究述评

温日琨,沈俊杰,陈亚坤,张雅婷   

  1. (浙江农林大学风景园林与建筑学院,浙江 杭州 311300)
  • 出版日期:2015-01-25 发布日期:2015-01-29
  • 作者简介:温日琨(1976—),女,广西来宾人,浙江农林大学风景园林与建筑学院副教授,硕士生导师,主要从事低碳建筑与工程管理研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家教育部2013年人文社会科学规划青年基金资助项目(13YJCZH194);浙江农林大学人才引进资助项目(2012FR029)

Abroad Research Review of Literatures About Energy Consumption and Carbon Emissions of Different Building Structures

 WEN  Ri-Kun, SHEN  Jun-Jie, CHEN  Ya-Kun, ZHANG  Ya-Ting   

  1. (College of Landscape Architecture,Zhejiang University of Agriculture and Forestry,Hangzhou 311300,Zhejiang China)
  • Online:2015-01-25 Published:2015-01-29

摘要:综述了国外关于木、混凝土和钢结构等3类建筑能耗、碳排放的研究进展及研究成果.国外研究结果表明,木结构建筑能耗与碳排放比混凝土结构建筑和钢结构建筑低,木结构建筑具有碳储存功能以及木结构废弃物燃烧具有化石能源的替代效应,在建筑施工现场混凝土结构比钢结构消耗更多的能源,在同等边界条件下混凝土结构建筑比钢结构建筑有更低的隐含能与隐含碳,若考虑钢材回收则两者的能耗与碳排放相当.这些研究成果可为国内不同结构建筑能耗与碳排放的研究提供借鉴和参考.

关键词: 国外, 木结构建筑, 混凝土结构建筑, 钢结构建筑, 能耗, 碳排放

Abstract: Literatures abroad on energy consumption and carbon emissions of different building structures are reviewed,with focus on the research progress and research results about the energy consumption and carbon emissions of wooden structures,concrete structures and steel structures.The article draws the conclusion that the energy consumption and carbon emissions of wooden structures is lower than those of the concrete and steel ones;wooden structure has a carbon storage function and waste wood burning can substitute fossil fuels;at construction sites,concrete structures consume more energy than steel structures do;under the same boundary conditions,concrete structures have lower implied energy and implied carbon than steel structures;but if the steel recovery is considered,energy consumption and carbon emissions of both the structures are appropriate.This conclusion can provide reference for the domestic study on energy consumption and carbon emissions of different building structures in China.

Key words: abroad, wooden structures, concrete structures, steel structures, energy consumption, carbon emissions

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