无籽猕猴桃新品系选育及其栽培技术

journal6 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 107-108.

无籽猕猴桃新品系选育及其栽培技术

( 1.吉首大学资源与环境科学学院，湖南吉首 416000；2.湘西州优质水果试验基地，湖南吉首 416000)

出版日期:2009-07-25 发布日期:2012-04-22
作者简介:裴昌俊（1935-），男，湖南龙山人，吉首大学教授，主要从事无籽猕猴桃开发利用研究.

Selection and Breeding of a New Strain of Seedless Actinidia and Report on Cultivation Technique

(1.College of Living Resources & Evironment Science,,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,Hunan China;2.High-Quality Fruit Experiment Base of Xiangxi Autonomuous Prefecture,Jishou 416000,Hunan China)

Online:2009-07-25 Published:2012-04-22

摘要/Abstract

摘要：从野生猕猴桃资源中选育而成的“美味无籽1号”猕猴桃新品系，雌株具有单性结实特性，不需要配雄株授粉，果实无籽，平均单果质量50 g.这一成果填补了国内猕猴桃研究领域内的空缺，打破了园艺界长期存在的“猕猴桃不具有单性结实特性”的传统观念，对猕猴桃无籽机理的探索、猕猴桃无籽新品种的选育和产业化开发均具有重要的意义.

关键词： 无籽猕猴桃, 单性结实, 自然隔离区

Abstract: “Delicious and Seedless-1” is a new strain of actinidia deliciosa selected and bred from wild actinidia.Its female plant is parthenocarpic and doesn’t need pollination of male plant,its fruit is seedless,and average weight of single fruit is 50 g.That achievement not only fills the gap in the research of actinidia at home,but also breaks the traditional concept that actinidia is not parthenocarpic.It is of great significance for the exploration into the formation mechanism of seedless actinidia,selection and breeding of new strain,and its industrialization.

Key words: seedless actinidia, parth enocarpic, isolated natural area

裴昌俊, 向远平. 无籽猕猴桃新品系选育及其栽培技术[J]. journal6, 2009, 30(4): 107-108.

PEI Chang-Jun, XIANG Yuan-Ping. Selection and Breeding of a New Strain of Seedless Actinidia and Report on Cultivation Technique[J]. journal6, 2009, 30(4): 107-108.